EMPCO EMPCO Ergonomics & Workplace Injury Prevention 1

Question 1

What is the primary goal of an ergonomics program in an EMPCO-assessed workplace?

Accepted Answer

Reduce musculoskeletal disorders by fitting tasks to workers

Answer

Ergonomics programs aim to reduce musculoskeletal disorders by designing tasks, tools, and workspaces to fit the physical capabilities of workers.

Question 2

Which of the following is a common ergonomic risk factor associated with repetitive strain injuries?

Accepted Answer

Repetitive hand and wrist motions

Answer

Repetitive hand and wrist motions are a leading ergonomic risk factor that can cause cumulative trauma disorders over time.

Question 3

Under OSHA's General Duty Clause, employers are required to:

Accepted Answer

Maintain a workplace free from recognized serious hazards

Answer

The General Duty Clause requires employers to provide a workplace free from recognized hazards that cause or are likely to cause death or serious physical harm.

Question 4

What does a job hazard analysis (JHA) typically evaluate in the context of injury prevention?

Accepted Answer

Tasks, hazards, and preventive measures for each job step

Answer

A JHA breaks down each job into steps to identify hazards and determine the best way to reduce or eliminate them.

Question 5

Which lifting technique is recommended to prevent lower back injuries in the workplace?

Accepted Answer

Bend the knees, keep the back straight, and lift with the legs

Answer

Bending the knees and lifting with the legs keeps the spine neutral and transfers load to stronger leg muscles, reducing back injury risk.

(EMPCO) Employment Medical Program Company Practice Test

(EMPCO) Employment Medical Program Company Practice Test

EMPCO EMPCO Ergonomics & Workplace Injury Prevention 1