Read the passage: 'The Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s fought to end racial discrimination in the United States. Leaders like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. organized peaceful protests and marches. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 made it illegal to discriminate based on race, color, religion, or national origin.' What did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 do?
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A
It allowed discrimination in certain public places
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B
It made it illegal to discriminate based on race, color, religion, or national origin
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C
It gave women the right to vote for the first time
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D
It established the three branches of government