ELL ELL Listening and Speaking Skills

Question 1

What is the 'silent period' in second language acquisition?

Accepted Answer

A phase in which learners absorb input before producing language

Answer

The silent period refers to the natural phase when new language learners listen and absorb input before they feel ready to produce spoken language.

Question 2

According to Stephen Krashen, what is 'comprehensible input' in language learning?

Accepted Answer

Language delivered slightly above the learner's current proficiency level

Answer

Krashen's i+1 hypothesis states that comprehensible input is language just one level above what learners already know, pushing them to acquire new language naturally.

Question 3

Which listening strategy involves predicting what will be heard before a listening task?

Accepted Answer

Pre-listening activation

Answer

Pre-listening activation engages prior knowledge and sets a purpose, helping ELL students anticipate content and improve comprehension.

Question 4

What does 'scaffolded speaking' mean in ELL instruction?

Accepted Answer

Providing structured supports that are gradually removed as students gain proficiency

Answer

Scaffolded speaking means offering temporary supports such as sentence frames or graphic organizers, which are progressively withdrawn as learners become more independent.

Question 5

Which classroom activity is MOST effective for developing ELL students' conversational fluency?

Accepted Answer

Paired or small-group communicative tasks

Answer

Paired and small-group communicative tasks give ELL students frequent, low-stakes opportunities to practice real conversation, which builds fluency most effectively.

ELL - English Language Learners Practice Test

ELL - English Language Learners Practice Test

ELL ELL Listening and Speaking Skills