Electrical Theory and Math Flashcards
6 cards from real Electrician practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Electrical Theory and Math flashcards as text
What is the formula for calculating electrical power?
Answer: P = V × I
Power (P) in watts equals voltage (V) multiplied by current (I), expressed as P = V × I.
A circuit has a voltage of 120V and a resistance of 20 ohms. What is the current?
Answer: 6 amps
Using Ohm's Law, I = V/R = 120/20 = 6 amps.
In a series circuit, how does total resistance compare to individual resistors?
Answer: Total resistance is the sum of all resistors
In a series circuit, total resistance equals the sum of all individual resistances (RT = R1 + R2 + R3...).
What unit is used to measure electrical resistance?
Answer: Ohm
Electrical resistance is measured in ohms (Ω), named after physicist Georg Simon Ohm.
What is the power factor of a purely resistive circuit?
Answer: 1.0
A purely resistive circuit has a power factor of 1.0 because voltage and current are perfectly in phase.
A 240V, 5kW electric heater draws how many amps?
Answer: 20.8 amps
Using I = P/V = 5000/240 ≈ 20.8 amps.