Informational Text Flashcards
7 cards from real ELA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Informational Text flashcards as text
In a problem-solution text structure, which element comes FIRST?
Answer: The identification of a problem
Problem-solution texts begin by identifying and describing the problem before presenting possible solutions.
Which of the following is the BEST example of a primary source for a research report about World War II?
Answer: A diary written by a soldier during World War II
A primary source is an original document or first-hand account from the time period being studied, such as a soldier's diary.
An author writes: 'While some argue that standardized testing is harmful, the data consistently shows that it helps identify learning gaps.' What rhetorical strategy is the author using?
Answer: Conceding a point before presenting a counter-evidence rebuttal
The author acknowledges the opposing view ('while some argue') before rebutting it with data, a classic concession-rebuttal structure.
A student is trying to determine the CENTRAL IDEA of an informational article. The best strategy is to:
Answer: Identify what most of the text is about by looking at recurring themes and the author's main point
The central idea is the overarching point of the text, identified by examining what theme or argument the majority of the content supports.
Which transition word signals that an author is about to present an EXAMPLE to support a claim?
Answer: For instance
'For instance' is a transitional phrase that introduces a specific example to illustrate or support a general statement.
A student reads an informational text about deforestation. The text states: 'Millions of acres of rainforest are destroyed each year.' This statement is best supported by which type of evidence?
Answer: Statistical data from environmental agencies tracking deforestation rates
Statistical data from credible agencies provides quantifiable, verifiable evidence best suited to support claims about rates or quantities.
When comparing two informational texts on the same topic, a student finds that they contradict each other. The BEST next step is to:
Answer: Investigate each source's credibility, date, and author expertise to determine which is more reliable
When sources contradict, evaluating each source's credibility, currency, and author expertise helps determine which is more trustworthy.