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Exploitation with Metasploit Flashcards

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  1. Which Metasploit auxiliary module is commonly used to perform a TCP port scan?

    Answer: auxiliary/scanner/portscan/tcp

    auxiliary/scanner/portscan/tcp performs a full TCP connect scan against specified hosts and port ranges.

  2. What is a 'staged' payload in Metasploit?

    Answer: A small first-stage stager that downloads the larger payload from the attacker

    Staged payloads use a small stager component to connect back and download the full payload (stage), reducing initial shellcode size.

  3. Which msfvenom encoder is commonly used to obfuscate payloads for basic AV evasion?

    Answer: x86/shikata_ga_nai

    x86/shikata_ga_nai is a polymorphic XOR additive feedback encoder widely used to encode Metasploit payloads.

  4. What Meterpreter command shows information about the current user on the compromised target?

    Answer: getuid

    'getuid' returns the user account that the Meterpreter session is running as on the target system.

  5. In Metasploit, what does RHOSTS refer to when configuring an exploit?

    Answer: The target host(s) to exploit

    RHOSTS specifies the remote (target) host or hosts that the exploit or auxiliary module will run against.

  6. Which post-exploitation Meterpreter command can be used to record keystrokes on the target?

    Answer: keyscan_start

    'keyscan_start' begins a keylogger on the target and 'keyscan_dump' retrieves the captured keystrokes.

  7. What is the function of the Metasploit module 'exploit/multi/handler'?

    Answer: Listens for incoming connections from reverse payloads

    exploit/multi/handler is a generic listener that catches reverse shell callbacks from any payload executed on a target.

Exploitation with Metasploit Flashcards โ€” EJPT Study Cards with Answers