EHR System Implementation & Management 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which implementation strategy involves running the old and new EHR systems simultaneously for a period to compare outputs and ensure accuracy?
- Big bang cutover
- Phased rollout
- Parallel conversion (Correct answer)
- Pilot implementation
Correct answer: Parallel conversion
Parallel conversion runs both systems simultaneously so staff can compare results and catch discrepancies before fully retiring the legacy system.
Question 2: During EHR go-live, 'super users' are primarily responsible for:
- Configuring the system database
- Providing peer-to-peer support on the floor (Correct answer)
- Approving vendor change orders
- Managing downtime procedures
Correct answer: Providing peer-to-peer support on the floor
Super users are trained power users embedded in clinical units to provide immediate peer support and answer questions during and after go-live.
Question 3: An EHR governance committee is BEST described as:
- A group that writes the technical code for EHR updates
- A cross-functional body that prioritizes system changes and sets policy (Correct answer)
- A vendor team that manages software releases
- A compliance team focused solely on HIPAA audits
Correct answer: A cross-functional body that prioritizes system changes and sets policy
Governance committees bring together clinical, administrative, and technical stakeholders to make decisions about system priorities, policies, and change management.
Question 4: What is the purpose of a 'system stress test' before EHR go-live?
- To train end users on all system modules
- To evaluate vendor contract terms
- To simulate peak load conditions and identify performance bottlenecks (Correct answer)
- To review billing codes for compliance
Correct answer: To simulate peak load conditions and identify performance bottlenecks
Stress testing simulates high concurrent user loads to ensure the system can handle peak usage without degraded performance.
Question 5: Which of the following BEST defines 'scope creep' in an EHR implementation project?
- A security breach that expands the attack surface
- Uncontrolled expansion of project requirements beyond the original plan (Correct answer)
- Data migration errors that increase data volume
- Additional vendor modules added through formal change orders
Correct answer: Uncontrolled expansion of project requirements beyond the original plan
Scope creep refers to unplanned, unapproved additions to project scope that can delay timelines and increase costs.
Question 6: When converting historical patient data to a new EHR, which process ensures that the data retains its original meaning and structure?
- Data normalization
- Data mapping (Correct answer)
- Data warehousing
- Data deduplication
Correct answer: Data mapping
Data mapping defines how fields and values from the source system correspond to fields in the target EHR, preserving meaning during migration.
Question 7: A hospital's EHR implementation team discovers that physician workflow requires a custom order set not available in the standard build. The BEST next step is to:
- Go live without the order set and add it later
- Submit a formal change request to evaluate feasibility and impact (Correct answer)
- Ask the vendor to immediately override the build
- Cancel the go-live until the vendor adds the feature
Correct answer: Submit a formal change request to evaluate feasibility and impact
A formal change request process ensures that customizations are evaluated for scope, cost, and timeline impact before being approved.
Which implementation strategy involves running the old and new EHR systems simultaneously for a period to compare outputs and ensure accuracy?