EDC EDC Intervention Planning & Support Strategies 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which instructional strategy involves breaking complex tasks into smaller, sequential steps with explicit teaching of each component?
- Differentiated instruction
- Task analysis (Correct answer)
- Co-teaching
- Discovery learning
Correct answer: Task analysis
Task analysis breaks complex skills into discrete, teachable steps, allowing students with disabilities to master each component before moving to the next.
Question 2: A student with dysgraphia is struggling to demonstrate knowledge on written assignments. The MOST appropriate accommodation would be:
- Requiring more handwriting practice
- Allowing oral responses or use of a word processor (Correct answer)
- Reducing the amount of content taught
- Placing the student in a lower-grade classroom
Correct answer: Allowing oral responses or use of a word processor
Allowing oral responses or assistive technology removes the writing barrier while still assessing the student's content knowledge.
Question 3: Universal Design for Learning (UDL) addresses barriers to learning by providing:
- Separate curricula for students with disabilities
- Multiple means of engagement, representation, and action/expression (Correct answer)
- Standardized instruction for all students
- Reduced academic expectations
Correct answer: Multiple means of engagement, representation, and action/expression
UDL proactively designs flexible learning experiences by offering multiple ways to engage with, access, and demonstrate knowledge.
Question 4: Which co-teaching model has one teacher delivering instruction while the other circulates to provide individual support?
- Station teaching
- Parallel teaching
- One teach, one support (Correct answer)
- Alternative teaching
Correct answer: One teach, one support
In the 'one teach, one support' model, one teacher leads the lesson while the co-teacher monitors and supports individual students.
Question 5: A student's IEP includes a goal for math fluency. The MOST appropriate progress monitoring tool would be:
- Quarterly report card grades
- Annual state assessment scores
- Weekly math CBM fluency probes (Correct answer)
- Monthly parent surveys
Correct answer: Weekly math CBM fluency probes
Weekly CBM fluency probes provide frequent, sensitive data to track progress toward IEP goals and inform instructional adjustments.
Question 6: Scaffolding in instruction refers to:
- Permanent simplification of content standards
- Temporary support provided to help a student complete tasks they cannot yet do independently (Correct answer)
- Physical modifications to the classroom environment
- Grading on a curve for students with disabilities
Correct answer: Temporary support provided to help a student complete tasks they cannot yet do independently
Scaffolding provides temporary, structured support that is gradually removed as the student builds competence and independence.
Which instructional strategy involves breaking complex tasks into smaller, sequential steps with explicit teaching of each component?