EDAC Research Methodology 1

Question 1

Which research design is considered the gold standard in evidence-based design studies?

Accepted Answer

Randomized controlled trial

Answer

Randomized controlled trials are the gold standard because they minimize bias through random assignment of participants to conditions.

Question 2

In EBD research, what does a systematic review primarily accomplish?

Accepted Answer

Synthesizes findings from multiple studies on a specific question

Answer

A systematic review methodically identifies, evaluates, and synthesizes all relevant research on a focused question.

Question 3

What is a key characteristic of a quasi-experimental design in healthcare design research?

Accepted Answer

Lacks random assignment but still manipulates an independent variable

Answer

Quasi-experimental designs manipulate a variable but cannot randomly assign participants, making them useful when randomization is impractical.

Question 4

Which term describes the degree to which a study's findings can be applied to real-world healthcare settings?

Accepted Answer

External validity

Answer

External validity refers to the generalizability of research findings beyond the specific study context.

Question 5

A post-occupancy evaluation (POE) in EBD is best described as:

Accepted Answer

A systematic assessment of a building's performance after occupants have moved in

Answer

POEs gather data on how well a completed building meets user needs and performance goals after occupancy.

EDAC - Evidence-Based Design Accreditation and Certification Practice Test