EAP Structuring an Argumentative Essay 2

Question 1

What is the primary purpose of a concession paragraph in an argumentative essay?

Accepted Answer

To acknowledge and then refute the opposing viewpoint

Answer

A concession paragraph acknowledges the opposing side's merit before explaining why your argument is ultimately stronger.

Question 2

Which transitional phrase most effectively signals a refutation of a counterargument?

Accepted Answer

Nevertheless

Answer

'Nevertheless' signals a contrast that pivots away from a conceded point back to the writer's position.

Question 3

In a Rogerian argumentative structure, the writer primarily aims to:

Accepted Answer

Find common ground and propose a compromise

Answer

Rogerian argument seeks to reduce conflict by identifying shared values between opposing positions before presenting a solution.

Question 4

A student writes a body paragraph that presents evidence but never links it back to the thesis. This paragraph is missing:

Accepted Answer

An analysis or warrant sentence

Answer

The warrant or analysis sentence explains how the evidence supports the specific claim, connecting data to the thesis.

Question 5

Which organizational pattern presents the weakest argument first and the strongest last?

Accepted Answer

Climactic order

Answer

Climactic order builds from least to most compelling argument, leaving the reader with the strongest impression.

EAP - English For Academic Purposes Practice Test