DOH NURSING Cheat Sheet 2026

The 30 highest-yield DOH NURSING facts, distilled from real exam questions. Print it, save it as a PDF, or study it here — free, no sign-up.

1. A postpartum patient develops a fever of 38.5°C on day 3. Uterine tenderness is present on palpation. What is the likely diagnosis? → Endometritis (uterine infection)
2. Which assessment indicates a patient with hypothyroidism is experiencing myxedema coma? → Altered consciousness, hypothermia, bradycardia, and hypoventilation
3. A patient who is NPO (nothing by mouth) is receiving IV fluids. Which observation indicates adequate hydration? → Urine output ≥30 mL/hr, moist mucous membranes
4. A patient is prescribed levothyroxine (thyroxine). When is the correct time to administer this medication? → 30–60 minutes before breakfast on an empty stomach
5. A pregnant patient at 10 weeks has hyperemesis gravidarum. Which finding indicates the need for hospitalization? → Ketonuria, 5% weight loss from pre-pregnancy weight, inability to tolerate any oral fluids
6. A patient on warfarin therapy has an INR of 8.5 and is actively bleeding. What is the antidote? → Vitamin K IV and fresh frozen plasma (FFP)
7. Which medication requires regular monitoring of absolute neutrophil count (ANC)? → Clozapine
8. Which regulatory body governs healthcare licensing and quality in Abu Dhabi? → Department of Health (DOH) Abu Dhabi
9. Which electrolyte imbalance is most commonly associated with life-threatening cardiac dysrhythmias in ICU patients? → Hypokalamia
10. Which medication interaction should the nurse be most concerned about when a patient on warfarin is prescribed aspirin? → Synergistic anticoagulation/antiplatelet effect dramatically increasing bleeding risk
11. Which intervention prevents dumping syndrome in a post-gastrectomy patient? → Eat small, frequent meals low in simple sugars and avoid fluids with meals
12. A patient suddenly becomes unresponsive and has no pulse. What is the first action the nurse should take? → Call for help and activate the emergency response system
13. What does the acronym SBAR stand for in clinical communication? → Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation
14. Which finding during a head-to-toe assessment requires immediate action? → Unequal pupils (anisocoria) with altered level of consciousness
15. What is the purpose of a nursing diagnosis (as defined by NANDA)? → To describe a clinical judgment about a human response to health conditions
16. What is the normal range for adult respiratory rate? → 12–20 breaths per minute
17. In the ABCDE primary trauma survey, what does 'D' assess? → Disability — neurological status using GCS and pupils
18. What is the correct action when a variable deceleration pattern is seen on the fetal monitor during labor? → Reposition the mother, administer oxygen, and increase IV fluid rate
19. What is the recommended temperature and route for assessment in an infant under 2 years? → Rectal temperature; normal range 36.6–38.0°C
20. A primiparous woman is breastfeeding and reports sore, cracked nipples. What is the most appropriate advice? → Ensure correct latch-on technique: baby's mouth covers the areola, not just the nipple
21. Which maternal blood type combinations require administration of Rh immune globulin (RhoGAM)? → Rh-negative mother with Rh-positive baby or unknown paternity
22. Which intervention is priority when a postpartum patient has a boggy, displaced uterus and heavy vaginal bleeding? → Fundal massage and bladder emptying (catheterization if needed)
23. Which nursing intervention is MOST appropriate for a patient with raised intracranial pressure (ICP)? → Elevate the head of bed to 30–45 degrees
24. When performing hand hygiene using an alcohol-based hand rub, how long should the rubbing procedure take? → 20–30 seconds
25. Which finding in a patient with heart failure indicates worsening fluid retention? → Weight gain of 2 kg in 24 hours
26. What is the recommended breastfeeding position to prevent mastitis? → Ensure complete breast drainage by varying feeding positions and ensuring a correct latch
27. A patient is prescribed digoxin 0.125 mg daily. Which assessment finding warrants withholding the dose? → Apical pulse of 52 bpm and patient reports nausea and visual disturbances (yellow halos)
28. A patient receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) develops sudden fever and chills. What is the priority nursing action? → Stop the TPN infusion, change the tubing and bag, and notify the physician
29. Which side effect of antipsychotic medications is characterized by an inner feeling of restlessness and inability to sit still? → Akathisia
30. Which action best demonstrates the principle of patient autonomy in nursing care? → Providing complete information so the patient can make an informed decision