Detox Detox Safety and Monitoring

Question 1

What is the most dangerous complication of rapid, unsupervised alcohol detox?

Accepted Answer

Grand mal seizures

Answer

Alcohol withdrawal seizures can occur 6–48 hours after the last drink and can be fatal without prompt medical management.

Question 2

Which vital sign trend during alcohol detox should prompt immediate physician evaluation?

Accepted Answer

Rapidly rising heart rate and blood pressure

Answer

Tachycardia and hypertension are signs of autonomic instability that can precede delirium tremens and require urgent intervention.

Question 3

What is a common detox safety protocol for patients at high fall risk during withdrawal?

Accepted Answer

Frequent neuro checks, bed alarms, and assisted ambulation

Answer

Patients experiencing withdrawal may have confusion, ataxia, and orthostatic hypotension, making fall prevention protocols essential.

Question 4

Which laboratory value is routinely monitored during medical alcohol detox to detect liver damage?

Accepted Answer

Liver enzymes (AST, ALT)

Answer

AST and ALT are liver enzymes elevated in alcoholic hepatitis, and their levels guide treatment decisions during detox.

Question 5

What does a pulse oximetry reading below 92% indicate in a detox patient requiring monitoring?

Accepted Answer

Hypoxia requiring supplemental oxygen

Answer

SpO2 below 92% indicates inadequate oxygen saturation, which may require supplemental O2 and evaluation for pulmonary complications.

Detox Practice Test