Design Theory Introduction 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which color model is used for designs intended for print production?
- CMYK (Correct answer)
- RGB
- HSL
- HEX
Correct answer: CMYK
CMYK (cyan, magenta, yellow, black) is the subtractive model used by printing presses, while RGB is for screens.
Question 2: A poster uses the same typeface, color palette, and icon style on every panel. Which design principle does this illustrate?
- Repetition (Correct answer)
- Contrast
- Movement
- Distortion
Correct answer: Repetition
Repetition reuses visual elements to create consistency and unity across a design.
Question 3: What does the rule of thirds suggest a designer do?
- Place key elements along lines that divide the frame into thirds (Correct answer)
- Use no more than three colors in a design
- Limit typography to three typefaces
- Divide the budget into three phases
Correct answer: Place key elements along lines that divide the frame into thirds
The rule of thirds divides a composition into a 3x3 grid and places focal points along the lines or intersections.
Question 4: Serif typefaces are distinguished from sans-serif typefaces by what feature?
- Small strokes at the ends of letterforms (Correct answer)
- Heavier overall stroke weight
- Only being available in uppercase
- Fixed-width characters
Correct answer: Small strokes at the ends of letterforms
Serifs are the small finishing strokes at the ends of a letter's main strokes; sans-serif faces lack them.
Question 5: In color theory, what is a tint?
- A hue mixed with white (Correct answer)
- A hue mixed with black
- A hue mixed with gray
- Two hues mixed together
Correct answer: A hue mixed with white
A tint is created by adding white to a hue, making it lighter; adding black creates a shade.
Question 6: Which Gestalt principle explains why viewers mentally complete a logo made of broken or partial shapes?
- Closure (Correct answer)
- Similarity
- Figure-ground
- Continuation
Correct answer: Closure
Closure describes the mind's tendency to fill in missing parts and perceive a complete shape.
Question 7: A design where a large heading dominates smaller supporting text primarily manipulates which element to create emphasis?
- Scale (Correct answer)
- Texture
- Saturation
- Opacity
Correct answer: Scale
Scale (relative size) is a primary tool for creating emphasis and signaling importance.
Which color model is used for designs intended for print production?