Dementia Training Certification Dementia Training Person-Centered Care Approaches 2

Question 1

A resident with dementia becomes agitated every afternoon around 3 PM. Using a person-centered approach, what is the BEST first step?

Accepted Answer

Investigate the person's life history for patterns or triggers at that time

Answer

Person-centered care begins with understanding the individual's history, routines, and preferences to identify triggers for behavioral changes.

Question 2

Which principle best defines 'personhood' in the context of dementia care as described by Tom Kitwood?

Accepted Answer

A standing or status bestowed on a human being by others, entailing recognition, respect, and trust

Answer

Tom Kitwood defined personhood as a status conferred by others that carries recognition, respect, and trust, not dependent on cognitive ability.

Question 3

A caregiver insists on bathing a person with dementia at 7 AM because it fits the facility schedule, even though the person historically showered at night. This is an example of:

Accepted Answer

Malignant social psychology — ignoring personal history

Answer

Forcing routines that disregard a person's lifelong preferences is a form of malignant social psychology that undermines personhood.

Question 4

When creating a care plan using a person-centered approach, who should ideally be involved in the planning process?

Accepted Answer

The person with dementia, family members, and the care team together

Answer

Person-centered care requires collaboration with the individual, their family, and the interdisciplinary care team to reflect personal values and preferences.

Question 5

A caregiver notices that a non-verbal resident with dementia smiles when classical music plays. What is the person-centered response?

Accepted Answer

Incorporate classical music into the resident's daily routine as a meaningful engagement strategy

Answer

Recognizing and acting on positive responses to stimuli is core to person-centered care — it respects and enhances quality of life.

Dementia Training Certification Practice Test

Dementia Training Certification Practice Test

Dementia Training Certification Dementia Training Person-Centered Care Approaches 2