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Technology Systems Flashcards

7 cards from real CWLP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Technology Systems flashcards as text
  1. Which technology uses computer vision and AI to identify products without barcodes or RFID tags in modern fulfillment centers?

    Answer: Machine learning-based image recognition

    AI-powered image recognition systems can identify products, verify picks, and detect defects using cameras without requiring physical labels.

  2. In a WMS, 'cross-docking' functionality is characterized by:

    Answer: Moving products directly from receiving to outbound staging with minimal or no storage

    Cross-docking moves inbound freight directly to outbound shipments, bypassing storage to reduce handling time and inventory holding costs.

  3. An Autonomous Mobile Robot (AMR) in a warehouse differs from an Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) because an AMR:

    Answer: Navigates dynamically using onboard sensors without fixed tracks or magnets

    AMRs use SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) and onboard intelligence to navigate around obstacles, unlike AGVs that follow fixed paths.

  4. What does the 'available-to-promise' (ATP) function in an ERP/WMS calculate?

    Answer: The quantity that can be committed to a customer order based on current stock and scheduled receipts

    ATP considers on-hand inventory, pending receipts, and existing commitments to determine how much can be promised to a new customer order.

  5. A warehouse using 'voice-directed picking' (VDP) relies on which core technology?

    Answer: Speech recognition and text-to-speech software integrated with the WMS

    VDP systems convert WMS pick instructions into spoken commands and interpret verbal confirmations from workers, enabling hands-free, eyes-free picking.

  6. In supply chain technology, 'blockchain' is primarily explored for which warehouse/logistics application?

    Answer: Providing an immutable, shared record of product provenance and chain of custody

    Blockchain's immutable distributed ledger creates a tamper-proof record of each transaction in a product's journey, improving traceability and reducing fraud.

  7. What is the purpose of a 'yard management system' (YMS) in a distribution center?

    Answer: Tracking and optimizing the movement of trailers and containers in the dock yard

    A YMS provides real-time visibility into trailer locations, dock door assignments, and yard driver tasks to reduce detention charges and improve dock efficiency.