Animal Nutrition and Feeding Flashcards

A dog owner reports their pet is eating grass and vomiting frequently. Which nutritional deficiency is most commonly associated with this behavior?

Answer: Dietary fiber deficiency

Dogs eating grass is often linked to a desire for dietary fiber, which aids gastrointestinal motility and digestion.

Which feeding method is most appropriate for a multi-cat household where one cat is obese and another is underweight?

Answer: Scheduled meal feeding in separate locations

Scheduled meal feeding in separate locations allows each cat to receive an individualized amount without competition.

What is the primary role of taurine in feline nutrition?

Answer: Essential for cardiac and retinal function

Taurine is an essential amino acid for cats that is critical for maintaining normal heart function and vision.

A rabbit's diet should primarily consist of which of the following?

Answer: Timothy hay

Timothy hay should make up the majority (70-80%) of a rabbit's diet to support dental wear and healthy gut motility.

Which nutrient class provides the most concentrated source of energy per gram for animals?

Answer: Fats

Fats provide 9 kcal per gram, more than double the 4 kcal per gram provided by proteins or carbohydrates.

Which condition in dogs is directly associated with feeding a low-protein diet during the growth phase?

Answer: Stunted growth and muscle wasting

Insufficient dietary protein during growth impairs muscle development and can result in stunted growth in puppies.

An 8-week-old puppy is presented for its first wellness visit. Which diet is most appropriate?

Answer: Large-breed puppy formula if it is a large breed

Large-breed puppies require specially formulated food with controlled calcium and phosphorus levels to prevent developmental orthopedic disease.