Cupping Therapy Anatomy and Physiology for Cupping 2

Question 1

Which physiological response to cupping is responsible for the post-treatment warmth felt in the treated area?

Accepted Answer

Hyperemia — increased local blood flow

Answer

Increased cellular metabolism

Answer

Release of histamine causing heat

Answer

Activation of brown fat

Question 2

Lymphatic capillaries in the skin are relevant to cupping because they:

Accepted Answer

Drain excess interstitial fluid and immune cells from tissue

Answer

Carry oxygenated blood to the epidermis

Answer

Produce collagen in response to suction

Answer

Regulate body temperature

Question 3

The concept of 'myofascial trigger points' is relevant to cupping because:

Accepted Answer

Cupping suction can deactivate trigger points by increasing blood flow and releasing fascial tension

Answer

Cupping creates new trigger points

Answer

Trigger points are the source of cupping mark discoloration

Answer

Cupping must always avoid trigger points

Question 4

Which anatomical region must be avoided with cupping to prevent injury to major blood vessels?

Accepted Answer

Anterior neck over the carotid arteries

Answer

Mid-thoracic back

Answer

Outer thighs

Answer

Lower legs

Question 5

The trapezius muscle is a frequent cupping target because it is:

Accepted Answer

A commonly tense postural muscle in the upper back and neck

Answer

The largest muscle in the body

Answer

The only muscle with fascia

Answer

Located over the liver

Question 6

Which physiological mechanism may partially explain cupping's ability to reduce pain through endogenous opioids?

Accepted Answer

Suction stimulates sensory nerve endings that trigger endorphin release

Answer

Cupping increases digestive enzyme production

Answer

Cups directly inject pain-relief chemicals into the skin

Answer

Cupping deactivates pain receptors permanently