Writing and Composition Flashcards
7 cards from real CTBS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Writing and Composition flashcards as text
Which sentence is the best topic sentence for a paragraph about the benefits of exercise?
Answer: Regular exercise provides numerous physical and mental health benefits.
A topic sentence introduces the main idea of the paragraph, and this sentence clearly states that exercise has benefits, which the paragraph would then support.
What is the purpose of a concluding sentence in a paragraph?
Answer: To restate the main idea and wrap up the paragraph
A concluding sentence wraps up the paragraph by restating or summarizing the main idea, signaling to the reader that the paragraph is complete.
Which type of writing is primarily used to convince the reader to agree with a particular viewpoint?
Answer: Persuasive writing
Persuasive writing is specifically designed to convince or persuade the reader to adopt the writer's viewpoint or take a particular action.
A student is writing a report and wants to list the steps of a process in order. Which transition word best shows sequence?
Answer: Next
The word 'Next' is a sequence transition that indicates the order in which steps occur, making it appropriate for describing a process.
Which of the following best describes the organizational structure called 'cause and effect'?
Answer: One event or condition is shown to produce another event or condition
Cause and effect structure shows how one event (the cause) leads to or produces another event (the effect).
A writer wants to add more specific details to the sentence: 'The dog ran.' Which revision best improves the sentence?
Answer: The shaggy golden retriever sprinted across the dewy grass.
The revised sentence uses specific descriptive words (shaggy golden retriever, sprinted, dewy grass) that create a vivid, detailed picture for the reader.
Which of the following is an example of a compound sentence?
Answer: She studied hard, so she passed the test.
A compound sentence joins two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction (such as 'so'); 'She studied hard' and 'she passed the test' are both independent clauses.