CSS CSS Memory Care & Cognitive Decline 2

Question 1

Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is distinct from Alzheimer's in that it primarily affects:

Accepted Answer

Behavior, personality, and language before memory

Answer

FTD primarily affects the frontal and temporal lobes, causing early changes in personality, social behavior, and language rather than the memory loss typical of Alzheimer's.

Question 2

What is a 'wandering alert system' used for in memory care settings?

Accepted Answer

Detecting and alerting when a memory-impaired resident attempts to leave the facility unsafely

Answer

Wandering alert systems use door alarms, wearable sensors, or motion detectors to immediately notify staff when cognitively impaired residents attempt to exit unsafely.

Question 3

Which stage of Alzheimer's disease is characterized by significant memory loss, confusion about time and place, and the need for help with ADLs?

Accepted Answer

Moderate (middle) stage

Answer

In the moderate stage of Alzheimer's, individuals experience significant memory gaps, confusion about surroundings and personal history, and require assistance with daily tasks.

Question 4

What is 'reminiscence therapy' and how is it used in memory care?

Accepted Answer

Using life history, music, and photos to stimulate memories and improve wellbeing

Answer

Reminiscence therapy uses photos, music, familiar objects, and life story discussion to engage long-term memory, reduce isolation, and improve mood in people with dementia.

Question 5

What is a key environmental design principle for memory care units?

Accepted Answer

Safe wandering paths, reduced stimulation, and clear visual cues

Answer

Memory care environments use safe circular wandering paths, reduced auditory and visual overstimulation, color-contrasted wayfinding cues, and homelike features to reduce confusion.

(CSS) Certified Senior Specialist Practice Test

(CSS) Certified Senior Specialist Practice Test

CSS CSS Memory Care & Cognitive Decline 2