CSP Pediatric Nutrition Evaluation 2

Question 1

Which anthropometric index is most sensitive for detecting acute malnutrition in children under 5 years?

Accepted Answer

Weight-for-height z-score

Answer

Weight-for-height z-score reflects current nutritional status and is most sensitive for acute (wasting) malnutrition.

Question 2

When calculating estimated energy needs for a hospitalized pediatric patient using the Schofield equation, what variable is NOT included?

Accepted Answer

Serum albumin

Answer

The Schofield equation uses weight, height, and age to estimate basal metabolic rate; serum albumin is a biochemical marker, not an equation variable.

Question 3

A 3-year-old presents with pitting edema, adequate weight-for-height, and sparse reddish hair. Which condition best explains these findings?

Accepted Answer

Kwashiorkor

Answer

Kwashiorkor is characterized by edema, skin and hair changes, and often preserved or elevated weight due to fluid retention.

Question 4

Which tool is validated specifically to screen nutritional risk in hospitalized pediatric patients?

Accepted Answer

STAMP

Answer

STAMP (Screening Tool for the Assessment of Malnutrition in Paediatrics) is validated for hospitalized children aged 2-17 years.

Question 5

When evaluating dietary recall data in a school-age child, which limitation is most significant?

Accepted Answer

Reliance on memory accuracy

Answer

Dietary recall accuracy depends heavily on the child's or caregiver's ability to remember portion sizes and foods consumed.

(CSP) Certified Specialist in Pediatric Nutrition Practice Test

(CSP) Certified Specialist in Pediatric Nutrition Practice Test

CSP Pediatric Nutrition Evaluation 2