Safety and OSHA Compliance Flashcards
6 cards from real CSLB practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Safety and OSHA Compliance flashcards as text
What type of shoring system uses hydraulic or mechanical cylinders pressed against trench walls to prevent cave-ins?
Answer: Aluminum hydraulic shoring
Aluminum hydraulic shoring uses pressure-applied cylinders or struts to brace trench walls and prevent collapse.
Under Cal/OSHA, who is qualified to classify soil type and approve protective systems for an excavation?
Answer: A competent person trained in soil classification
Cal/OSHA requires a 'competent person' — one with specific soil classification training — to classify soil and select appropriate protective systems.
What is the minimum distance workers must keep spoil piles from the edge of an excavation under Cal/OSHA rules?
Answer: 2 feet
Cal/OSHA requires spoil piles to be kept at least 2 feet from the edge of an excavation to prevent material from falling in.
Which PPE is required for all workers where there is a risk of head injury from falling objects on California construction sites?
Answer: Hard hat (safety helmet)
Cal/OSHA mandates hard hats wherever there is a danger of head injury from falling or flying objects on construction sites.
Under California law, which entity must be notified before any excavation or digging begins near underground utilities?
Answer: Underground Service Alert (USA/811)
California law requires contractors to contact Underground Service Alert (USA/811) at least 2 working days before excavating to locate and mark underground utilities.
What does the California heat illness prevention standard require employers to provide when outdoor temperatures reach 80 degrees Fahrenheit?
Answer: Cool drinking water (1 quart per hour), shade, and rest periods
Cal/OSHA's heat illness prevention standard requires employers to provide fresh cool water (1 quart per hour), access to shade, and rest periods when temperatures reach 80 degrees Fahrenheit.