CSCS High-Risk Activities 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the minimum height at which OSHA requires fall protection for general construction workers?
- 4 feet
- 6 feet (Correct answer)
- 8 feet
- 10 feet
Correct answer: 6 feet
OSHA 29 CFR 1926.502 requires fall protection for construction workers when working at heights of 6 feet or more above a lower level.
Question 2: Which of the following is a leading indicator of risk on a demolition project?
- Number of injuries recorded last quarter
- Presence of unidentified structures not on the demolition plan (Correct answer)
- Time elapsed since the last incident
- Worker compensation claim frequency
Correct answer: Presence of unidentified structures not on the demolition plan
Unidentified structural elements pose unpredictable collapse hazards; identifying them before demolition begins is a critical proactive risk control.
Question 3: What does a Safety Data Sheet (SDS) Section 4 cover for a hazardous substance used in construction?
- First aid measures (Correct answer)
- Fire-fighting measures
- Physical and chemical properties
- Exposure controls
Correct answer: First aid measures
Section 4 of an SDS is dedicated to first aid measures, describing actions to take if a worker is exposed to the substance.
Question 4: A worker is instructed to enter a manhole with no ventilation equipment available. What should the worker do?
- Enter quickly and complete the work before gas builds up
- Refuse entry and report the lack of adequate controls to a supervisor (Correct answer)
- Hold their breath and enter for short periods only
- Prop the cover partially open for natural ventilation
Correct answer: Refuse entry and report the lack of adequate controls to a supervisor
Entering a confined space without proper atmospheric testing and ventilation is life-threatening; workers have the right and responsibility to refuse unsafe work.
Question 5: What is the purpose of exclusion zones during crane operations?
- To designate areas where crane operators must rest
- To prevent unauthorized personnel from entering the area of potential load drop or crane failure (Correct answer)
- To mark where the crane outriggers are positioned
- To identify where workers should stand to watch the lift
Correct answer: To prevent unauthorized personnel from entering the area of potential load drop or crane failure
Exclusion zones protect workers from the risk of a dropped load, rope failure, or crane collapse during lifting operations.
Question 6: Which type of extinguisher is appropriate for a fire involving live electrical equipment on a construction site?
- Class A water extinguisher
- CO2 (carbon dioxide) extinguisher (Correct answer)
- Class B foam extinguisher
- Wet chemical extinguisher
Correct answer: CO2 (carbon dioxide) extinguisher
CO2 extinguishers are non-conductive and safe to use on live electrical fires; water and foam conduct electricity and are dangerous near live equipment.
Question 7: Before lifting a load manually on a construction site, which factor should be assessed FIRST?
- Whether gloves are available
- The weight, shape, and stability of the load and the path of travel (Correct answer)
- How long the task is expected to take
- Whether a coworker is nearby to watch
Correct answer: The weight, shape, and stability of the load and the path of travel
A manual handling risk assessment must evaluate the load's weight, bulk, and grip points, along with the route, to determine the safest method of handling.
What is the minimum height at which OSHA requires fall protection for general construction workers?