Tools and Equipment Safety Flashcards

Before using any power tool on a construction site, what must you do first?

Answer: Inspect the tool for damage and check it is safe to use

Before using any power tool, you must inspect it for visible damage, frayed cords, or defects to ensure it is safe to operate.

Who is responsible for reporting a defective tool on a construction site?

Answer: Anyone who discovers the defect

Anyone who discovers a defective tool has a duty to report it immediately to their supervisor to prevent injuries.

What does the term 'PAT' stand for in relation to electrical tools?

Answer: Portable Appliance Testing

PAT stands for Portable Appliance Testing, which checks that portable electrical equipment is safe to use on site.

What voltage is recommended for portable electrical tools used on construction sites in the US and UK to reduce the risk of electrocution?

Answer: 110V

110V center-tapped to earth is the recommended voltage for portable tools on construction sites because a fault only delivers 55V, greatly reducing electrocution risk.

What should you do if a power tool guard is missing or broken?

Answer: Replace or repair the guard before use

Guards must be in place and functional before using any power tool; using a tool without a guard exposes you to serious injury.

Which of the following is the correct way to carry a sharp-edged hand tool such as a chisel?

Answer: With the sharp edge pointing downward and away from the body

Sharp-edged tools should be carried with the cutting edge pointing down and away from the body to prevent accidental cuts.