Emergency Response & Preparedness Flashcards
7 cards from real CSC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Emergency Response & Preparedness flashcards as text
A sustainability professional is assessing mutual aid agreements for a regional utility consortium. What is the primary benefit of these agreements during disasters?
Answer: They allow participating organizations to share resources, personnel, and expertise during emergencies
Mutual aid agreements formalize resource and personnel sharing among organizations, dramatically expanding response capacity during large-scale emergencies.
Which phase of the emergency management cycle focuses on long-term rebuilding activities that reduce future disaster risk?
Answer: Recovery
The Recovery phase encompasses long-term restoration and rebuilding, ideally incorporating risk reduction measures to improve future resilience.
A CSC is auditing a hospital's emergency preparedness for a major earthquake. Which vulnerability is most critical to address first?
Answer: Absence of structural retrofitting on unreinforced masonry walls
Unreinforced masonry is highly susceptible to earthquake damage; structural failure is the most catastrophic and life-threatening vulnerability to prioritize.
What distinguishes a 'tabletop exercise' from a 'full-scale drill' in emergency preparedness testing?
Answer: Tabletop exercises are discussion-based scenario reviews; full-scale drills involve actual resource mobilization
Tabletop exercises walk participants through a scenario verbally in a discussion format, while full-scale drills physically deploy personnel and equipment.
Under the Stafford Act, what triggers federal disaster assistance to a state?
Answer: When the President declares a major disaster or emergency upon a Governor's request
Federal disaster assistance under the Stafford Act is triggered by a Presidential Major Disaster or Emergency Declaration, typically following a Governor's formal request.
A sustainability consultant recommends that a coastal city integrate 'managed retreat' into its long-term emergency preparedness strategy. What does this approach involve?
Answer: Relocating people and infrastructure away from high-risk coastal areas rather than defending them in place
Managed retreat is a long-term adaptation strategy that relocates communities and assets away from persistently high-risk zones rather than continuing costly protection.
A facility's Tier II chemical inventory report under EPCRA Section 312 must be submitted to which three parties?
Answer: State Emergency Response Commission (SERC), Local Emergency Planning Committee (LEPC), and local fire department
EPCRA Section 312 Tier II reports must be submitted annually to the SERC, LEPC, and local fire department to support emergency planning.