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Inventory Control & Cost Management Flashcards

7 cards from real CRP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Inventory Control & Cost Management flashcards as text
  1. Which cost control tool shows the ideal food cost based on standardized recipes compared to actual food cost?

    Answer: Theoretical vs. actual food cost report

    A theoretical vs. actual food cost report identifies gaps caused by waste, theft, or portion inconsistency.

  2. When a restaurant's actual food cost is higher than its theoretical food cost, the most likely cause is:

    Answer: Over-portioning, waste, or theft

    A gap above theoretical cost typically signals over-portioning, spoilage, or product going missing.

  3. What is the purpose of conducting a mid-month inventory count?

    Answer: To identify cost problems early enough to correct them before period end

    A mid-period inventory allows managers to spot excessive usage or shrinkage and adjust operations proactively.

  4. A restaurant's beverage cost percentage is 22%. If beverage sales are $18,000, what is the beverage cost in dollars?

    Answer: $3,960

    Beverage cost = 22% × $18,000 = $3,960.

  5. Which receiving practice helps ensure invoiced prices match purchase order prices?

    Answer: Three-way match

    A three-way match compares the purchase order, the receiving report, and the supplier invoice to confirm accuracy.

  6. In restaurant cost accounting, 'prime cost' refers to the combined total of:

    Answer: Food cost and total labor cost

    Prime cost = Cost of Goods Sold (food + beverage) + Total Labor Cost, typically the largest controllable expense block.

  7. A perpetual inventory system differs from a periodic system in that it:

    Answer: Updates inventory records continuously with each purchase and usage transaction

    A perpetual system tracks every transaction in real time, providing a running balance of inventory on hand.