Crossover Aptitude Verbal Reasoning: Analogies Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: ARCHITECT is to BLUEPRINT as a COMPOSER is to _________.
- SYMPHONY
- MUSICIAN
- SCORE (Correct answer)
- INSTRUMENT
Correct answer: SCORE
The relationship is that of a creator to their plan or design. An architect creates a blueprint as a plan for a building. Similarly, a composer creates a score as the plan or written form of a piece of music.
Question 2: Which of the following word pairs best expresses a relationship of 'part to whole'?
- Writer : Book
- Leg : Chair (Correct answer)
- Water : Faucet
- Student : School
Correct answer: Leg : Chair
This question asks to identify the pair where one word is a component of the other. A leg is a part of a whole chair. The other options represent different relationships: creator to creation (Writer:Book), substance to its dispenser (Water:Faucet), and individual to institution (Student:School).
Question 3: ODOMETER is to DISTANCE as a COMPASS is to _________.
- NEEDLE
- DIRECTION (Correct answer)
- MAGNET
- MAP
Correct answer: DIRECTION
The analogy is based on the function of an instrument. An odometer is an instrument used to measure distance. A compass is an instrument used to determine direction.
Question 4: A project manager reviewing project artifacts notes that the initial charter is analogous to the project's foundation. Which of the following relationships is most similar to the one identified by the manager?
- Chapter : Book
- Constitution : Government (Correct answer)
- Invoice : Payment
- Meeting : Decision
Correct answer: Constitution : Government
The project charter serves as the foundational document that authorizes and defines the project. Similarly, a constitution is the foundational document that establishes and guides a government. The relationship is 'foundational document to the entity it governs'.
Question 5: IRRITATION is to RAGE as a SPARK is to _________.
- FIRE (Correct answer)
- LIGHT
- FRICTION
- HEAT
Correct answer: FIRE
This analogy demonstrates a relationship of degree or intensity. Irritation is a low-intensity form of anger that can escalate to rage, which is high-intensity. Similarly, a spark is a small, initial form of fire that can escalate into a larger fire.
Question 6: Which word pair does NOT share the same relationship as the others?
- Surgeon : Scalpel
- Writer : Pen
- Mechanic : Wrench
- Farmer : Crop (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Farmer : Crop
The relationship in the first three pairs is 'professional to their primary tool'. A surgeon uses a scalpel, a writer uses a pen, and a mechanic uses a wrench. The pair 'Farmer : Crop' shows a relationship of 'professional to their product', not their tool. A farmer's tool would be a plow or tractor.
Crossover Aptitude Verbal Reasoning: Analogies Questions and Answers
ARCHITECT is to BLUEPRINT as a COMPOSER is to _________.