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Programming, Scaling, and Modifications Flashcards

7 cards from real CROSSFIT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Programming, Scaling, and Modifications flashcards as text
  1. When scaling a workout for a beginner, which principle should guide the coach's decisions above all others?

    Answer: Maintain the intended stimulus of the workout

    The primary goal of scaling is to preserve the intended stimulus—whether that's muscular endurance, power output, or aerobic capacity—while making the workout accessible.

  2. A CrossFit class has athletes ranging from beginner to advanced. Which programming approach best serves this mixed-ability group?

    Answer: Design workouts with clear scaling options that preserve the stimulus for all levels

    Effective programming for mixed-ability groups includes intentional scaling options so every athlete can safely achieve the same general stimulus.

  3. Which of the following is the BEST substitute for double-unders when scaling for an athlete who cannot yet perform them?

    Answer: Single-unders at 3× the rep count

    Single-unders at 3× the reps approximate the cardiovascular and coordination demand of double-unders when the skill is not yet developed.

  4. A coach notices an athlete consistently finishing metcons far under the intended time cap. What programming adjustment is most appropriate?

    Answer: Increase the athlete's load, reps, or movement complexity

    If an athlete consistently finishes well under the time cap, the stimulus is insufficient; appropriate increases in load, volume, or complexity will better challenge them.

  5. When modifying a handstand push-up for an athlete who lacks the strength, which scaling option best maintains the pressing stimulus?

    Answer: Pike push-ups with feet elevated

    Pike push-ups with feet elevated most closely replicate the vertical pressing angle and load of a handstand push-up.

  6. CrossFit programming aims to develop fitness across which three metabolic pathways?

    Answer: Phosphagen, glycolytic, and oxidative

    CrossFit deliberately trains all three metabolic pathways—phosphagen (short, powerful bursts), glycolytic (moderate duration), and oxidative (long duration)—to build broad fitness.

  7. An athlete has a shoulder injury and cannot press overhead. Which modification allows them to participate in a workout that includes thrusters?

    Answer: Front squats only, removing the press component

    Front squats preserve the squatting stimulus of the thruster while eliminating overhead pressing that could aggravate the shoulder injury.