Principles of Practice Flashcards
6 cards from real CRNI practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Principles of Practice flashcards as text
According to the INS Standards of Practice, what is the primary goal of infusion therapy?
Answer: Providing safe, evidence-based infusion therapy that promotes positive patient outcomes
The INS Standards of Practice establishes that the primary goal is delivering safe, evidence-based infusion therapy focused on positive patient outcomes.
What is the CRNI's responsibility regarding informed consent for vascular access device placement?
Answer: Ensure the patient understands the risks, benefits, and alternatives before central vascular access device placement
The CRNI must ensure informed consent is obtained before CVAD placement, including explanation of risks, benefits, alternatives, and the patient's right to refuse.
Which documentation element is MOST important after vascular access device insertion?
Answer: Comprehensive insertion documentation including device type, gauge, length, insertion site, number of attempts, complications, tip location verification, and patient tolerance
Complete insertion documentation serves legal, clinical, and quality assurance purposes and must include all relevant details of the procedure.
What ethical principle guides the CRNI when a patient refuses recommended infusion therapy?
Answer: Autonomy - respect the patient's right to make informed decisions about their care
Patient autonomy is the fundamental ethical principle supporting a competent patient's right to accept or refuse treatment after being fully informed.
What is the scope of practice for a CRNI regarding vascular access device insertion?
Answer: CRNIs can insert peripheral, midline, and PICC lines as defined by state nurse practice acts and institutional policy
CRNI scope includes peripheral, midline, and PICC insertion as authorized by state nurse practice acts, institutional credentialing, and demonstrated competency.
How should the CRNI apply quality improvement principles to infusion therapy practice?
Answer: Participate in data collection, outcome monitoring, practice evaluation, and implementation of evidence-based practice changes
CRNIs are integral to quality improvement through active participation in surveillance, data analysis, evidence-based practice adoption, and outcomes monitoring.