CRMP Loan Disbursement Options and Payment Plans 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which HECM disbursement option provides equal monthly payments to the borrower for as long as they occupy the home as their primary residence?
- Term payment plan
- Tenure payment plan (Correct answer)
- Line of credit
- Modified term plan
Correct answer: Tenure payment plan
The tenure payment plan provides equal monthly payments for as long as the borrower occupies the home as their primary residence, with no defined end date.
Question 2: Under HUD's initial disbursement limit rule, what is the maximum percentage of the available principal limit a borrower may typically draw during the first 12 months?
- 50%
- 60% (Correct answer)
- 75%
- 100%
Correct answer: 60%
HUD regulations limit borrowers to drawing no more than 60% of their available principal limit during the first 12 months, or mandatory obligations plus 10%, whichever is greater.
Question 3: A borrower selects a HECM adjustable-rate line of credit and makes no draws for several years. What happens to the unused portion of the line of credit over time?
- It decreases as accrued interest reduces available funds
- It remains static until the borrower makes a draw
- It grows at the same rate as the loan's interest rate plus the annual MIP rate (Correct answer)
- It is forfeited if unused for more than 5 years
Correct answer: It grows at the same rate as the loan's interest rate plus the annual MIP rate
The unused portion of a HECM line of credit grows at the loan's interest rate plus the annual MIP rate, increasing the borrower's available funds over time.
Question 4: Which HECM disbursement option is ONLY available with a fixed interest rate product?
- Tenure payment plan
- Term payment plan
- Single lump sum disbursement (Correct answer)
- Line of credit
Correct answer: Single lump sum disbursement
The single lump sum disbursement is the only option available with fixed-rate HECMs; all other disbursement options require an adjustable-rate HECM.
Question 5: A borrower selects a 'modified tenure' payment plan. What two components does this option combine?
- A lump sum payment with monthly tenure payments
- A line of credit set-aside with monthly tenure payments (Correct answer)
- Monthly term payments with a line of credit
- A lump sum with a line of credit
Correct answer: A line of credit set-aside with monthly tenure payments
A modified tenure plan combines a line of credit set-aside with monthly tenure payments, giving the borrower both a reserve amount and regular lifetime monthly disbursements.
Question 6: Under the mandatory obligations exception to the 60% initial disbursement limit, a borrower may draw additional funds primarily to:
- Pay for home repairs identified during the appraisal
- Pay off existing mortgage liens and satisfy other required closing costs (Correct answer)
- Fund a simultaneous home purchase under HECM for Purchase
- Pre-pay future property taxes and homeowners insurance
Correct answer: Pay off existing mortgage liens and satisfy other required closing costs
Mandatory obligations include existing mortgage liens, closing costs, and other required payoffs; borrowers may draw whatever is needed to satisfy these plus up to 10% of the principal limit.
Question 7: Which HECM disbursement option provides equal monthly payments for a specific number of years chosen by the borrower, after which disbursements stop?
- Tenure plan
- Term plan (Correct answer)
- Modified tenure plan
- Line of credit with automatic draws
Correct answer: Term plan
The term payment plan provides equal monthly payments for a fixed number of years specified by the borrower; when the term ends, payments cease but the loan remains outstanding.
Which HECM disbursement option provides equal monthly payments to the borrower for as long as they occupy the home as their primary residence?