CRI Machine Shorthand Theory 4

Question 1

What is the significance of the number bar in machine shorthand?

Accepted Answer

It is pressed in combination with top-row keys to produce numeric output

Answer

The number bar, when pressed simultaneously with specific keys, converts those key strokes into their corresponding numbers.

Question 2

Which theory principle explains why 'KW' is commonly used for the 'QU' sound in steno?

Accepted Answer

Phonetic equivalence — 'QU' sounds like 'KW', so the closest phonetic keys are used

Answer

Steno theory maps sounds phonetically, so 'QU' (pronounced 'KW') is written with the K and W keys.

Question 3

In machine shorthand instruction, what does 'drill for automaticity' mean?

Accepted Answer

Repeated practice of specific outlines until writing them requires no conscious thought

Answer

Automaticity drills build muscle memory so outlines are produced reflexively, freeing the writer's attention for listening.

Question 4

What is a 'stroke economy' violation in steno theory?

Accepted Answer

Using more strokes than necessary to write a word when a shorter, equally accurate outline exists

Answer

Stroke economy violations occur when a writer ignores available brief forms or phrases, causing unnecessary additional strokes.

Question 5

How does 'vowel omission' function in machine shorthand theory?

Accepted Answer

Certain theories allow omitting vowels in predictable positions to create shorter outlines without ambiguity

Answer

In many steno theories, vowels in unstressed or predictable positions can be dropped because context and consonant patterns make the word unambiguous.

(CRI) Certified Reporter Instructor Practice Test

(CRI) Certified Reporter Instructor Practice Test

CRI Machine Shorthand Theory 4