CRI Legal Terminology & Procedures 5

Question 1

What does 'in camera' mean in legal proceedings?

Accepted Answer

In the judge's private chambers or a closed session, away from the public and press

Answer

In camera proceedings occur privately in the judge's chambers or a closed courtroom, often used to review sensitive evidence or protect confidential information.

Question 2

What is 'sovereign immunity' and how does it affect litigation?

Accepted Answer

The doctrine that the government cannot be sued without its consent, limiting plaintiffs' ability to bring claims

Answer

Sovereign immunity is a legal doctrine holding that the government is immune from civil suit or criminal prosecution unless it has explicitly waived that immunity.

Question 3

An 'amicus curiae' brief is filed by:

Accepted Answer

A non-party with a strong interest in the case who wants to offer information or arguments to the court

Answer

An amicus curiae (friend of the court) brief is filed by a non-party who has an interest in the outcome and wants to provide additional perspective or information to the appellate court.

Question 4

In tort law, 'respondeat superior' holds that:

Accepted Answer

An employer is vicariously liable for the negligent acts of employees committed within the scope of their employment

Answer

Respondeat superior is the doctrine of vicarious liability making employers legally responsible for torts committed by employees acting within the scope of their employment.

Question 5

What is the 'fruit of the poisonous tree' doctrine?

Accepted Answer

Evidence obtained as a result of an illegal search or seizure is inadmissible, along with evidence derived from it

Answer

The fruit of the poisonous tree doctrine excludes not only illegally obtained evidence but also any subsequent evidence discovered as a result of that illegal act.

(CRI) Certified Reporter Instructor Practice Test

(CRI) Certified Reporter Instructor Practice Test

CRI Legal Terminology & Procedures 5