CRFSC Firearm Malfunctions and Stoppages

Question 1

What is a misfire in firearm safety terminology?

Accepted Answer

A cartridge that fails to fire after the primer has been struck

Answer

A cartridge that fires with excessive pressure

Answer

A cartridge that fires with a noticeable delay

Answer

A cartridge where the bullet lodges in the barrel

Question 2

Immediately after experiencing a misfire, what should you do?

Accepted Answer

Keep the firearm pointed in a safe direction and wait at least 30 seconds

Answer

Open the action immediately and remove the cartridge

Answer

Pull the trigger again to attempt ignition

Answer

Hand the firearm to a range officer immediately

Question 3

How long should you wait before opening the action after a suspected misfire?

Accepted Answer

30 seconds

Answer

5 seconds

Answer

10 seconds

Answer

20 seconds

Question 4

What is a hangfire?

Accepted Answer

A delayed ignition where the cartridge fires after a noticeable delay

Answer

A complete failure of the cartridge to fire

Answer

A cartridge that fires twice in rapid succession

Answer

A spent case that fails to eject after firing

Question 5

What is a squib load?

Accepted Answer

A cartridge that fires with insufficient power, potentially leaving the bullet lodged in the barrel

Answer

A cartridge loaded with double the normal powder charge

Answer

A cartridge that produces excessive recoil and muzzle flash

Answer

A cartridge that fails to feed into the chamber from the magazine

Question 6

What is the most dangerous mistake a shooter can make after a squib load?

Accepted Answer

Firing another round without first checking the barrel for obstruction

Answer

Waiting too long before attempting to clear the firearm

Answer

Removing the magazine before opening the action

Answer

Pointing the muzzle downward while clearing

Question 7

What is a failure to feed?

Accepted Answer

A malfunction where the next cartridge fails to enter the chamber correctly

Answer

A malfunction where a spent cartridge case does not eject properly

Answer

A malfunction where the primer fails to ignite the powder charge

Answer

A malfunction where the trigger mechanism does not reset after firing