CRCR CRCR - Certified Revenue Cycle Representative Program Patient Access and Registration 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A patient presents for an elective procedure without a referral from their PCP. The patient's insurance plan requires a referral for specialist visits. What should the patient access representative do?
- Proceed with registration and bill the insurance anyway
- Inform the patient that a referral is required and assist them in obtaining one before the procedure (Correct answer)
- Register the patient and add a note for billing to waive the referral requirement
- Reschedule the patient for a future date without further explanation
Correct answer: Inform the patient that a referral is required and assist them in obtaining one before the procedure
Patient access staff must verify authorization and referral requirements before services are rendered to avoid claim denials.
Question 2: Which element is most critical to capture accurately during patient registration to ensure proper coordination of benefits (COB)?
- Patient's preferred pharmacy
- Order of all insurance plans including primary and secondary payers (Correct answer)
- Patient's employment history
- Referring physician's NPI only
Correct answer: Order of all insurance plans including primary and secondary payers
Accurate COB requires knowing which payer is primary and which is secondary so claims are submitted in the correct order.
Question 3: Under the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (EMTALA), what is a hospital's obligation when a patient arrives at the emergency department?
- Screen and stabilize the patient regardless of ability to pay (Correct answer)
- Collect a copay before providing any treatment
- Transfer the patient immediately if they lack insurance
- Treat only patients with prior authorization
Correct answer: Screen and stabilize the patient regardless of ability to pay
EMTALA requires hospitals to provide a medical screening exam and stabilizing treatment to all patients regardless of insurance status or ability to pay.
Question 4: A patient disputes a financial counselor's estimate of their out-of-pocket costs. What is the best course of action?
- Tell the patient to call their insurance company themselves
- Review the benefits verification details with the patient and document the interaction (Correct answer)
- Disregard the dispute and proceed with billing
- Escalate directly to legal counsel
Correct answer: Review the benefits verification details with the patient and document the interaction
Reviewing and explaining benefit details transparently builds patient trust and reduces billing disputes downstream.
Question 5: What is the purpose of a Hospital Issued Notice of Non-Coverage (HINN)?
- To inform patients that their stay will not be covered by Medicare and explain their appeal rights (Correct answer)
- To deny admission to patients without insurance
- To notify patients of hospital billing policies
- To request prior authorization from Medicare
Correct answer: To inform patients that their stay will not be covered by Medicare and explain their appeal rights
A HINN notifies Medicare beneficiaries when a hospital believes services are not covered, giving them the right to appeal.
Question 6: During patient registration, which of the following best describes the purpose of collecting an Advance Beneficiary Notice (ABN)?
- To obtain consent for surgical procedures
- To notify Medicare patients that a service may not be covered and shift financial liability to the patient (Correct answer)
- To waive the patient's right to an itemized bill
- To authorize the release of medical records to a third party
Correct answer: To notify Medicare patients that a service may not be covered and shift financial liability to the patient
An ABN is required when a provider expects Medicare will deny a claim, ensuring the patient understands they may be financially responsible.
Question 7: A patient's insurance card shows 'HMO' as the plan type. What is a key implication for patient access staff?
- The patient can see any specialist without a referral
- Out-of-network services will be covered at the same rate as in-network
- The patient likely needs a primary care physician referral and must use in-network providers (Correct answer)
- Precertification is never required for HMO plans
Correct answer: The patient likely needs a primary care physician referral and must use in-network providers
HMO plans typically require patients to use a network of providers and obtain referrals from a primary care physician for specialist care.
A patient presents for an elective procedure without a referral from their PCP.
The patient's insurance plan requires a referral for specialist visits.
What should the patient access representative do?