Risk Management & Site Safety Flashcards
7 cards from real CRC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Risk Management & Site Safety flashcards as text
Which OSHA standard requires employers to provide and ensure workers use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) on residential construction sites?
Answer: 29 CFR 1926.95 — Personal Protective Equipment
29 CFR 1926.95 requires employers to assess hazards and provide appropriate PPE at no cost to employees on construction sites.
A contractor's employee is injured and files a workers' compensation claim. Under the 'exclusive remedy' doctrine, what is the primary effect on the employee's legal options?
Answer: The employee generally cannot sue the employer in civil court for the injury
The exclusive remedy doctrine in workers' compensation law generally bars the injured employee from filing a civil tort lawsuit against the employer, limiting recovery to statutory workers' comp benefits.
A homeowner wants the contractor to start work before the building permit is approved. What is the most significant risk to the contractor?
Answer: Stop-work orders, fines, and potential removal of unpermitted work at the contractor's expense
Starting work without required permits exposes the contractor to stop-work orders, municipal fines, and orders to demolish or remove work completed without inspection.
What is the purpose of a 'Waiver of Lien' or 'Lien Release' document in residential construction risk management?
Answer: It confirms a contractor or supplier has been paid and waives their right to file a mechanic's lien against the property
A lien waiver or release confirms payment has been received and relinquishes the right to place a mechanic's lien on the property, protecting the owner from double payment risk.
Under OSHA's Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) standard, when is a residential contractor required to implement LOTO procedures?
Answer: When servicing or maintaining equipment where unexpected energization could harm workers
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.147 (LOTO) applies during servicing and maintenance activities where unexpected energization or release of stored energy could cause injury.
A general contractor hires a subcontractor whose work causes property damage to the homeowner. Under an 'indemnification clause' favoring the GC, what is the subcontractor's obligation?
Answer: The subcontractor must defend and hold the GC harmless from claims arising out of the sub's work
A broad indemnification clause requires the subcontractor to defend, indemnify, and hold the GC harmless from any claims, losses, or expenses arising from the sub's work.
Which safety program element is considered the foundation of an effective contractor safety management system?
Answer: Written safety policy with visible management commitment and accountability
A written safety policy with demonstrated management commitment establishes the culture, expectations, and accountability that all other safety program elements depend on.