Crafting Woodworking and Mixed Media 5

Question 1

What does 'end grain' refer to on a piece of wood?

Accepted Answer

The surface exposed when cutting across the fibers

Answer

End grain is revealed by cutting perpendicular to the fibers and absorbs finishes much faster.

Question 2

Why does end grain typically absorb more stain than face grain?

Accepted Answer

The open fiber ends act like straws soaking up liquid

Answer

The cut fiber ends are porous and draw in more stain, often appearing darker.

Question 3

In mixed media, what is 'texture paste' (modeling paste) used to achieve?

Accepted Answer

Raised, three-dimensional texture on a surface

Answer

Modeling paste builds up dimensional relief that can be shaped and painted over.

Question 4

What is the best way to prevent tear-out when routing the edge of a board?

Accepted Answer

Take shallow passes and rout in the correct feed direction

Answer

Light passes and proper feed direction reduce splintering and give a clean edge.

Question 5

Which glue is most appropriate for outdoor woodworking projects?

Accepted Answer

Waterproof (exterior/Type III) wood glue

Answer

Waterproof wood glue withstands moisture and weather that would fail ordinary glues.

Crafting Practice Test