(CRA) Certified Research Administrator Practice Test

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Understanding the CRA exam schedule is one of the first and most important steps toward earning your Certified Research Administrator credential. The Research Administrators Certification Council (RACC) administers the CRA exam during specific testing windows throughout the year, and missing a registration deadline can cost you months of additional waiting. Whether you are a first-time applicant or a recertifying professional, mapping out your personal exam timeline well in advance gives you the structure you need to study effectively and walk into the testing center with confidence.

Understanding the CRA exam schedule is one of the first and most important steps toward earning your Certified Research Administrator credential. The Research Administrators Certification Council (RACC) administers the CRA exam during specific testing windows throughout the year, and missing a registration deadline can cost you months of additional waiting. Whether you are a first-time applicant or a recertifying professional, mapping out your personal exam timeline well in advance gives you the structure you need to study effectively and walk into the testing center with confidence.

The CRA examination is offered during two primary testing windows each calendar year. Historically, these windows have fallen in the spring (typically March through May) and the fall (typically September through November), though exact dates shift from year to year. RACC publishes the official window dates on its website, and candidates should check there directly for the most current information. Registration for each window typically opens several months in advance, so it pays to monitor announcements early. You can also find a printable cra exam schedule study companion to keep all your key dates in one place.

One of the most common mistakes candidates make is confusing the application deadline with the registration deadline. These are two separate actions. First, you must submit your eligibility application and have it approved by RACC before you can register for a testing window. The application review process can take several weeks, so budget at least four to six weeks between submitting your application and your intended test date. Failing to account for that review period has caused many qualified candidates to miss their target window entirely.

Once your application is approved, you will receive an Authorization to Test (ATT) letter from the testing vendor. This letter specifies the window during which you are eligible to sit for the exam. You must schedule your actual appointment through the testing vendor's online portal โ€” your ATT does not automatically reserve a seat. Popular testing centers fill up quickly, especially in the final weeks of a window, so schedule your appointment as soon as you receive your ATT to secure your preferred date, time, and location.

Preparation timelines vary widely depending on your background in research administration, but most successful candidates report studying for 10 to 16 weeks before their exam. If you are targeting a spring window, starting your studies in late November or December gives you adequate runway. For a fall window, beginning your prep in May or June aligns well with the typical registration schedule. Building a week-by-week study plan tied to the actual exam window dates keeps your preparation concrete and deadline-driven rather than open-ended.

The CRA exam covers six primary domains: general research administration, legal requirements and sponsor interface, pre-award, post-award, personnel and student administration, and communications and record-keeping. Each domain carries a specific percentage weight in the exam blueprint, and understanding that weighting should directly influence how you allocate your study hours. Candidates who spend equal time on all domains without regard to weighting often find themselves over-prepared in lower-weight areas and under-prepared where it counts most.

This article walks you through everything you need to know about the CRA exam schedule: how testing windows work, how to register step by step, what to do if you need to reschedule, how to build an effective prep timeline, and how free practice resources can sharpen your readiness before exam day. Use the table of contents below to jump directly to the section most relevant to your current stage in the certification journey.

CRA Exam Schedule by the Numbers

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2
Testing Windows Per Year
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3 hrs
Exam Duration
๐Ÿ“Š
170
Total Exam Questions
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54%
Approximate Pass Rate
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12โ€“16 wks
Recommended Prep Time
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How to Register for the CRA Exam: Step-by-Step

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Before anything else, confirm you meet RACC's eligibility criteria: a minimum number of years of research administration experience, educational requirements, and any continuing education hours if recertifying. Gathering these documents early prevents delays in the application review stage.

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Complete and submit the official RACC application through the online portal. Include all required documentation such as supervisor verification forms, transcripts, and employment records. Allow four to six weeks for RACC staff to review and approve your application before your target testing window opens.

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Once approved, RACC's testing vendor will email your Authorization to Test letter. This document specifies which testing window you are authorized for and contains the eligibility code you will need to schedule your appointment. Save this email immediately and note its expiration date.

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Log in to the testing vendor's scheduling portal and use your ATT eligibility code to book a seat. Choose your preferred testing center location, date, and time. Seats at popular locations fill up weeks in advance, so schedule the moment your ATT arrives to maximize your options.

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After booking, you will receive a confirmation email with your appointment details. Verify the testing center address, review the ID requirements, and understand the check-in procedures. Plan a practice drive or commute to the testing center beforehand so there are no surprises on exam day.

Building a study timeline that aligns with the CRA exam schedule requires more than circling a date on the calendar. It demands a backward-planning approach: start from your exam appointment, then work backward to assign study hours to each domain, practice test, and review session. Most candidates who pass on their first attempt commit to a structured weekly plan rather than sporadic cramming. Twelve to sixteen weeks is the sweet spot for most working professionals, allowing you to absorb the material without burning out before test day.

During the first two to three weeks of your study plan, focus exclusively on understanding the exam blueprint and gathering your study materials. Download RACC's official content outline, which specifies the six domains and their respective weights. Domain 1 โ€” General Research Administration โ€” and Domain 3 โ€” Pre-Award โ€” typically carry the highest combined weight, so these deserve proportionally more of your study hours. Use this blueprint as your master checklist, checking off sub-topics as you cover them to avoid gaps in your review.

Weeks three through eight are your primary content absorption phase. Work through each domain systematically, using a combination of the RACC Handbook, professional development course materials, and peer-reviewed articles on research administration practice. Take handwritten or typed notes organized by domain; this active recall technique significantly boosts long-term retention compared to passive reading. If your organization belongs to NCURA or SRA International, take advantage of any member-access study resources, webinars, or regional workshop recordings during this phase.

From week nine onward, shift your emphasis from content reading to active practice testing. Timed practice exams simulate the pressure of the real testing environment and help you identify domains where your performance remains inconsistent. Aim to complete at least three full-length timed practice exams before your appointment. Review every incorrect answer thoroughly โ€” understanding why a wrong answer is wrong is often more instructive than reviewing correct answers you already understand.

The week immediately before your exam should be reserved for light review and confidence-building, not intensive new learning. Attempting to cram large volumes of new material in the final days before the exam has been shown to impair performance by increasing anxiety and disrupting sleep. Instead, spend this week revisiting your notes, doing short targeted quizzes on your weakest sub-topics, and reinforcing the high-weight domain content you studied in the middle phase of your preparation.

Scheduling regular study sessions at the same time each day builds a cognitive habit that makes it easier to enter a focused study state. Research in behavioral science consistently shows that habit-stacking โ€” pairing a new behavior like studying with an existing routine โ€” dramatically improves follow-through. Try linking your study sessions to a regular morning coffee or a consistent post-dinner window. Even 45 to 60 focused minutes per session is more effective than infrequent marathon sessions that leave you fatigued and prone to passive reading rather than active engagement.

Do not underestimate the value of a study group, even a small one with one or two colleagues who are also preparing for the CRA exam. Explaining concepts to others is one of the most powerful memory consolidation techniques available, and group members often catch each other's knowledge blind spots. Online communities, such as NCURA's member forums and LinkedIn groups for research administrators, also provide a sense of accountability and a ready pool of exam experience to draw from. Connecting your preparation to real colleagues and real deadlines makes your study timeline feel less abstract and more urgent.

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CRA Exam Windows: Spring vs. Fall vs. Retake Strategy

๐Ÿ“‹ Spring Window

The spring CRA testing window typically runs from late March through May. Candidates targeting this window should submit their eligibility applications no later than January to ensure approval before registration closes. The spring window is popular among candidates who spent the preceding fall and winter months in intensive study mode, and competition for convenient testing center slots can be high in larger metro areas.

One strategic advantage of the spring window is that RACC often publishes updated content outlines and any blueprint changes in the first quarter of the year. Candidates sitting in spring therefore benefit from studying the most current version of the exam blueprint, reducing the risk of preparing for retired content. If you work in a university or research institution that experiences heavy activity around fiscal year-end in the summer, the spring window also avoids scheduling conflicts with peak work demands.

๐Ÿ“‹ Fall Window

The fall testing window, typically spanning September through November, is the second major opportunity each year. Candidates who missed the spring window, who needed more preparation time, or who received their ATT late often target this window. Registration for the fall window usually opens in the summer, making it a good time to finalize your study schedule and begin scheduling appointments before the high-demand October slots fill up.

The fall window also pairs well with the professional development conference season. NCURA's Annual Meeting is typically held in late summer, and many candidates use the networking and education sessions there to reinforce their exam preparation in the weeks before the fall testing window opens. If your employer covers professional development costs, attending a pre-exam workshop or conference session in August or September can provide both content review and a motivational boost heading into your test date.

๐Ÿ“‹ Retake Strategy

Candidates who do not pass on their first attempt must wait for the next available testing window before retaking the exam. RACC specifies a mandatory waiting period between attempts, so it is critical to review the current policy on their official website after receiving your score report. Use the waiting period productively: analyze your score report carefully to identify which domains fell below your target score, and build a targeted remediation study plan focused on those specific areas rather than repeating a full general review.

Many repeat candidates find that their second attempt goes significantly better when they approach it with a surgical rather than a broad-based strategy. If your score report shows that you performed poorly in Post-Award or Legal Requirements domains, allocate 60 to 70 percent of your retake prep time to those specific areas. Supplement content review with additional practice questions specifically tagged to those domains, and consider reaching out to a mentor or study group partner who has demonstrated strength in those areas for targeted coaching.

CRA Exam Windows: Pros and Cons of Each Season

Pros

  • Spring window aligns with updated content outlines published in Q1
  • Fall window gives candidates who missed spring a second chance that year
  • Two annual windows mean you are never more than 6 months from an opportunity
  • Fall window often benefits from summer conference prep and networking
  • Spring candidates avoid fiscal year-end workload conflicts at most institutions
  • Either window allows 12โ€“16 weeks of dedicated study if planned properly

Cons

  • Popular testing center slots fill quickly in the final weeks of each window
  • Missing the application deadline means waiting a full cycle for the next window
  • Spring window registration falls during busy Q1 work periods for many admins
  • Fall window clashes with academic back-to-school workloads at universities
  • Only two windows per year means a failed attempt creates a long wait for retake
  • ATT letters have expiration dates โ€” a delayed application can invalidate your slot
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CRA Exam Preparation Checklist: 12 Action Items

Download and print the current RACC exam content outline and domain weighting document
Verify your eligibility and gather all required documentation before the application deadline
Submit your RACC eligibility application at least 6 weeks before your target window opens
Set a calendar reminder for when your ATT is expected to arrive so you can schedule immediately
Book your testing center appointment the same day your ATT email arrives
Map out a 12 to 16-week study schedule with specific domain coverage for each week
Allocate the most study hours to the highest-weighted domains in the exam blueprint
Complete at least three full-length timed practice exams before your appointment date
Review every incorrect practice answer and note the domain and sub-topic for follow-up
Join a CRA study group or online community for accountability and peer learning
The best testing slots disappear 3โ€“4 weeks before the window closes

Most candidates wait until the last few weeks of the registration period to schedule their appointment, creating a bottleneck at popular testing centers. Candidates who schedule their appointment within 48 hours of receiving their ATT consistently report better seat availability, more flexible time slots, and less pre-exam stress. Treat your ATT like a concert ticket โ€” act immediately or risk losing your preferred option.

Rescheduling, deferrals, and retakes are realities that even well-prepared candidates sometimes face, and understanding the policies governing each situation in advance can save you significant money and stress. The CRA exam is administered through a testing vendor that maintains its own rescheduling policy, separate from RACC's application and eligibility policies. Generally, you can reschedule your appointment within the same testing window for a fee if you act with sufficient notice โ€” typically five or more business days before your appointment. Rescheduling with less notice or missing your appointment without cancellation may result in forfeiture of your exam fee.

Deferrals โ€” moving your eligibility from one testing window to the next โ€” are handled directly by RACC and are subject to their current policies, which may include fees and documentation requirements. If a medical emergency, family crisis, or significant professional obligation makes it impossible to sit in your current window, contact RACC as early as possible. The sooner you reach out, the more options are typically available to you. Waiting until the day of your exam to request a deferral almost always results in less favorable outcomes than proactive early communication.

For candidates who do not pass the CRA exam, RACC provides a score report that breaks down performance by domain. This report is an invaluable planning tool for your retake preparation. Rather than viewing the score report as a verdict, treat it as a diagnostic โ€” a precise map of where to invest your next study cycle. Candidates who approach their retake with targeted remediation based on score report data consistently outperform those who simply repeat their original study routine without adjustment.

The waiting period between exam attempts is defined in RACC's current candidate handbook, and this policy can be updated from year to year. As of recent cycles, candidates must wait for the next available testing window, which means a gap of roughly four to eight months depending on when in the current window the exam was taken. Use this time wisely. Some candidates take advantage of the gap to pursue targeted professional development in their weak domains, attend NCURA or SRA International workshops, or seek mentorship from a credentialed CRA who can help them work through difficult content areas.

It is also worth noting that your eligibility status does not reset automatically after a failed attempt. In most cases, your existing eligibility approval remains valid for the next window, meaning you do not need to resubmit a full application. However, you will need to obtain a new ATT for the next window and schedule a new appointment. Confirm this policy with RACC directly, as it is subject to change, and failing to follow the correct process could delay your retake unnecessarily.

Candidates who have passed the CRA exam and are approaching their recertification deadline also need to pay close attention to the scheduling requirements. CRA certification is valid for five years, and recertification requires either re-examination or completion of continuing education hours. If you choose re-examination, the same testing window and registration process applies. Build your recertification timeline with a buffer of at least three to four months before your certification expiration date to avoid a lapse in credential status, which can affect professional standing and employer requirements.

Finally, keep in mind that testing center availability, application deadlines, and window dates can change between the time this article is published and when you begin your registration process. Always verify current dates and deadlines on RACC's official website and through the testing vendor's portal. Setting a Google Alert or email reminder tied to RACC's announcement schedule is a simple but effective way to stay current without manually checking the website every week throughout the year.

The final weeks before your CRA exam are where strategy matters most. At this stage, the goal is not to learn new material but to consolidate what you already know, identify and close remaining gaps, and arrive at the testing center in a calm and confident state. Most experienced exam coaches recommend a two-phase approach to the final two weeks: a targeted review phase in week two prior, followed by a confidence and logistics phase in the final week. This structure ensures you are intellectually sharp without being mentally depleted on exam day.

During the penultimate week, run a full timed practice exam under as close to real conditions as possible. Use only the allowed scratch paper and no reference materials, set a three-hour timer, and sit in a quiet environment without interruptions. After completing the practice exam, score it immediately and categorize every incorrect answer by domain. Then spend the remaining days of that week doing focused, targeted review on the sub-topics where you got questions wrong, using your domain notes and the RACC content outline as your guide.

The final week should be deliberately lower-intensity. Shift from full-length practice exams to shorter domain-specific quizzes of 20 to 30 questions at a time. These shorter sessions keep your test-taking instincts sharp without the cognitive fatigue of a full three-hour simulation. Spend an evening reviewing your most important notes from each domain โ€” particularly your mnemonics, formulas, or key regulatory thresholds (such as federal cost accounting standards or effort reporting thresholds) that are easy to confuse under pressure.

Logistics preparation is equally important in the final week. Confirm your testing center address and plan your route, including parking or transit options. Identify what forms of ID are acceptable at your specific testing center and make sure your ID is current and matches your registered name exactly. Know the check-in time โ€” most testing vendors require candidates to arrive 15 to 30 minutes before their scheduled appointment. Arriving late can result in denied entry and forfeiture of your exam fee, a costly and entirely avoidable outcome.

Sleep is a non-negotiable performance factor in the days before a high-stakes exam. Research consistently shows that sleep deprivation significantly impairs working memory, problem-solving speed, and the ability to recall information under pressure โ€” all critical competencies for a multiple-choice exam with 170 questions in three hours. Prioritize seven to eight hours of sleep for at least three nights before your exam. Avoid stimulants late in the evening and resist the temptation to pull an all-night review session the night before. A well-rested brain outperforms an exhausted, over-crammed one in virtually every measure of exam performance.

On the morning of your exam, eat a balanced meal that includes protein and complex carbohydrates โ€” not a large, heavy meal that will leave you sluggish, but enough to sustain your energy and concentration across three hours of testing. Avoid excessive caffeine if you are not accustomed to it; caffeine-induced jitteriness and anxiety can impair performance on a timed multiple-choice exam. Bring a valid photo ID, know your confirmation number, and leave early enough to arrive at the testing center with at least 20 minutes to spare before your scheduled check-in time.

Once inside the exam, pace yourself deliberately. With 170 questions in 180 minutes, you have slightly over one minute per question. Flag difficult questions for review and move on rather than spending five minutes on a single item and sacrificing time for the questions that follow.

On your first pass through the exam, answer every question you are confident about, flag uncertain ones, and skip none โ€” leaving a question blank guarantees zero points, while an educated guess gives you a fighting chance. Use your remaining time to revisit flagged questions, applying process-of-elimination reasoning to improve your odds on the items you found most challenging.

Take a Full CRA Practice Exam โ€” Sharpen Your Test-Day Skills

Practical preparation tips for the CRA exam go beyond content review and scheduling logistics โ€” they encompass the study habits, mental frameworks, and professional networks that give candidates a meaningful edge on test day. One of the most overlooked strategies is practicing with questions that mimic the style and difficulty level of the actual CRA exam rather than questions that are either too simple or written in a completely different format. The CRA exam uses scenario-based multiple-choice questions that require applied reasoning, not just factual recall, so your practice materials should reflect that distinction.

A strong understanding of federal regulations and sponsor requirements is essential for success across multiple exam domains. Familiarize yourself with key regulatory sources including the Uniform Guidance (2 CFR Part 200), NIH Grants Policy Statement, and NSF Award and Administration Guide. You do not need to memorize every clause, but you should understand the core principles governing allowable costs, effort reporting, subrecipient monitoring, and financial reporting requirements. These regulatory frameworks surface repeatedly in exam questions across the Pre-Award, Post-Award, and Legal Requirements domains.

Practice explaining concepts aloud as if you were teaching them to a junior colleague. This active recall technique forces your brain to organize information structurally rather than passively recognize it on a page. When you can confidently explain the difference between direct and indirect costs, or walk through the steps of a subcontract modification, using plain professional language without referencing your notes, you have reached the depth of understanding that the CRA exam rewards. Passive highlighting and re-reading rarely produce that level of mastery.

Time management during your study period is just as important as time management during the exam itself. Use a weekly planner or digital task manager to assign specific study goals to each day, not just a generic block labeled "study." Goals like "complete 40 practice questions in the Post-Award domain" or "read and annotate Uniform Guidance sections 200.300โ€“200.344" are specific and measurable. Specific goals lead to more productive sessions, more accurate self-assessment of your progress, and a clearer sense of when you are truly ready to test.

Connecting with other CRA candidates and credential holders through professional associations provides both tactical advice and emotional support. LinkedIn groups focused on research administration, NCURA chapter events, and SRA International's mentoring program are all practical places to find people who have recently sat for the exam and can share current insights about the testing experience. Many credentialed CRAs are genuinely enthusiastic about mentoring candidates, particularly when asked specific questions rather than broad requests for help.

After you pass your exam and receive your CRA credential, maintain awareness of the recertification requirements from day one. RACC requires either re-examination or accumulation of continuing education credits within each five-year certification period. Keeping a running log of your professional development activities โ€” conferences attended, courses completed, presentations given โ€” from the moment you earn your credential makes the recertification process far less stressful than scrambling to reconstruct your professional history in year four. Good record-keeping is, after all, a core competency that the CRA exam itself tests.

The CRA credential is a career-defining achievement in research administration, and the professionals who hold it consistently report greater confidence in their work, stronger professional networks, and enhanced organizational standing. The time and effort required to navigate the exam schedule, build a rigorous study plan, and prepare strategically for test day are substantial โ€” but so are the rewards. Approach the process with discipline, use every available resource including free practice tests, and trust the preparation system you have built. You are more ready than you think.

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CRA Questions and Answers

How many times per year is the CRA exam offered?

The CRA exam is offered during two testing windows per year, typically one in the spring (March through May) and one in the fall (September through November). Exact window dates are published by RACC each year on their official website. Because only two opportunities exist annually, missing a registration deadline means waiting approximately six months for the next available window, making early planning essential.

How far in advance should I apply for the CRA exam?

You should submit your eligibility application at least six to eight weeks before the registration deadline for your target testing window. RACC's application review process can take four to six weeks, and you cannot register for the exam or receive your Authorization to Test letter until your application is approved. Submitting early also gives you time to resolve any documentation issues without missing the deadline entirely.

What is an Authorization to Test (ATT) letter and when do I receive it?

An Authorization to Test letter is the document issued by RACC's testing vendor confirming that your eligibility has been approved and specifying the testing window during which you may sit for the exam. It contains the eligibility code you need to schedule your appointment through the vendor's online portal. ATT letters are typically emailed within a few weeks of application approval, and they carry an expiration date tied to the testing window.

Can I reschedule my CRA exam appointment after booking it?

Yes, most testing vendors allow rescheduling within the same testing window, provided you request the change with sufficient advance notice โ€” typically five or more business days before your appointment. Rescheduling with less notice or failing to appear without canceling usually results in forfeiture of your exam fee. Contact the testing vendor's scheduling portal directly to initiate a reschedule; RACC does not manage individual appointment changes.

How long should I study for the CRA exam?

Most successful first-time candidates study for 12 to 16 weeks before their exam, committing roughly 8 to 12 hours per week. The ideal timeline depends on your existing knowledge of research administration, your familiarity with federal regulations, and how comfortable you are with timed multiple-choice exams. Candidates with extensive research administration experience may need slightly less time, while those newer to the field often benefit from the full 16-week runway.

What happens if I fail the CRA exam?

If you do not pass the CRA exam, RACC provides a score report detailing your performance by domain. You must wait for the next available testing window before retaking the exam. Use your score report as a diagnostic tool to identify your weakest domains and build a targeted remediation study plan. In most cases, your existing eligibility approval remains valid for the next window, though you will need to obtain a new ATT and schedule a new appointment.

Are CRA exam testing windows the same every year?

While the spring and fall windows follow a consistent seasonal pattern, the exact start and end dates shift from year to year. RACC publishes the official window dates annually, and these dates are the only authoritative source โ€” third-party websites may publish outdated information. Candidates should bookmark RACC's official site and check it directly when beginning their planning rather than relying on dates from previous years or informal sources.

What score do I need to pass the CRA exam?

RACC uses a scaled scoring system rather than a simple percentage correct. The passing scaled score is determined through a standard-setting process and is intended to represent the minimum level of competency expected of a Certified Research Administrator. Scaled scores adjust for minor variations in question difficulty across different exam forms. RACC publishes the passing scaled score threshold on their official website, and candidates should verify the current standard before their exam date.

How many questions are on the CRA exam and how long do I have?

The CRA exam consists of 170 multiple-choice questions, which must be completed within 180 minutes (three hours). This gives candidates slightly more than one minute per question on average. Effective time management during the exam is critical โ€” experienced test-takers recommend answering confident questions first, flagging uncertain ones for review, and returning to flagged items with remaining time rather than spending excessive time on any single question.

What is the best way to use practice tests in my CRA exam preparation?

Practice tests are most effective when used in timed, realistic conditions that simulate the actual exam environment. Complete full-length timed practice exams to build stamina and time management skills, then review every incorrect answer by domain to identify weak areas. Shorter domain-specific quizzes are ideal for targeted review in the final weeks before your exam. Taking practice tests too early in your study cycle before content review is complete can be counterproductive and discouraging.
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