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Health, Safety, and Nutrition Flashcards

7 cards from real CPT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Health, Safety, and Nutrition flashcards as text
  1. Which of the following is the correct ratio of compressions to rescue breaths when performing CPR on a preschool-aged child (with one rescuer)?

    Answer: 30:2

    The American Heart Association recommends a 30:2 compression-to-breath ratio for single-rescuer child CPR.

  2. A preschool teacher notices a child's lunch consistently contains only chips, fruit snacks, and a soda. What is the MOST appropriate initial response?

    Answer: Document the pattern and have a private, non-judgmental conversation with the parents about nutritional guidelines

    Teachers should first communicate with families respectfully and provide nutritional guidance before escalating concerns.

  3. Which surface disinfectant concentration is recommended by the CDC for routine sanitizing of preschool tables and toys?

    Answer: 1 tablespoon of bleach per gallon of water

    A solution of 1 tablespoon of unscented bleach per gallon of water is effective for sanitizing surfaces in childcare settings.

  4. In a preschool setting, which strategy BEST supports healthy sleep habits as part of a child's overall wellness?

    Answer: Providing a consistent, calming rest period with dim lighting and soft music

    Consistent, calming rest routines help preschoolers transition to sleep and support the 10–13 hours of daily sleep recommended for this age group.

  5. What is the MOST important reason to keep an updated emergency contact list for every child in a preschool program?

    Answer: To ensure authorized adults can be reached quickly in a health or safety emergency when a parent is unavailable

    Up-to-date emergency contacts ensure that a responsible adult can be reached immediately if a child is injured or ill and a parent cannot be contacted.

  6. A teacher observes a child eating playdough during free play. What is the BEST response?

    Answer: Calmly redirect the child and monitor for signs of ingestion-related distress

    Teachers should redirect mouthing behavior, note what was ingested, and monitor the child; Poison Control should be called if there are concerning symptoms.

  7. Which of the following playground surfaces provides the BEST protection against injury from falls in a preschool outdoor area?

    Answer: Engineered wood fiber or rubber mulch at the appropriate depth

    Engineered wood fiber or rubber mulch installed at the depth recommended by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) provides the best impact attenuation.