CPSA Architecture Fundamentals and Roles Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which of the following BEST describes the primary role of a software architect?

Accepted Answer

Making fundamental structural and design decisions to meet business and quality goals.

Answer

Writing and debugging the most complex parts of the system's code.

Answer

Managing the project timeline, budget, and resource allocation.

Answer

Performing all quality assurance and system testing activities.

Question 2

A project team is developing a new e-commerce platform. The architect needs to document how the system will interact with external payment gateways, shipping providers, and the user's web browser. Which architectural concept provides a template or convention for creating this type of documentation?

Accepted Answer

A Viewpoint

Answer

A View

Answer

A Quality Attribute

Answer

A Cross-Cutting Concern

Question 3

What is the key distinction between a software architect and a project manager?

Accepted Answer

The architect is responsible for the technical vision and quality, while the project manager is responsible for scope, time, and budget.

Answer

The architect focuses on non-functional requirements, while the project manager focuses on functional requirements.

Answer

The project manager makes all technology stack decisions, and the architect implements them.

Answer

There is no significant difference; the roles are interchangeable in agile environments.

Question 4

In the context of software architecture, which of the following is an example of a cross-cutting concern?

Accepted Answer

Implementing system-wide logging for auditing and debugging.

Answer

Implementing the user registration feature.

Answer

Designing the product catalog database schema.

Answer

Adding a new report for sales analytics.

Question 5

A software architect is discussing the system's ability to handle an increasing number of users without a degradation in response time. Which quality attribute is the primary focus of this discussion?

Accepted Answer

Scalability

Answer

Maintainability

Answer

Security

Answer

Usability

Question 6

According to the iSAQB CPSA-Foundation Level curriculum, one of the key skills an architect must have is the ability to discuss and reconcile architectural decisions with various parties. Which of the following is the BEST description of these parties?

Accepted Answer

Stakeholders from requirements, management, development, operations, and testing.

Answer

Only the lead developers and other architects.

Answer

The end-users of the software application.

Answer

External auditors and compliance officers.