Prevention Education & Service Delivery Flashcards
7 cards from real CPS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Prevention Education & Service Delivery flashcards as text
A needs assessment for a prevention program should primarily identify which of the following?
Answer: The gap between the current situation and desired outcomes in a community
A needs assessment determines what problems exist, their extent, and the gap between current and desired conditions.
Which data source would BEST help a prevention specialist identify community-level substance use trends over time?
Answer: Longitudinal epidemiological surveillance data such as YRBS or NSDUH
Longitudinal surveillance surveys like the Youth Risk Behavior Survey provide population-level trend data for planning.
When conducting a community needs assessment, which stakeholder group is MOST important to include in data collection?
Answer: Members of the target population and community residents
Including the target population ensures the assessment captures lived experiences and relevant community context.
Cultural competence in prevention service delivery requires that specialists do which of the following?
Answer: Adapt communication styles, materials, and approaches to match the cultural context of participants
Cultural competence involves tailoring approaches to be respectful and relevant to participants' cultural values and norms.
Selective prevention programs are specifically designed for which group?
Answer: Subgroups identified as having above-average risk for substance use problems
Selective programs target subpopulations with identified biological, psychological, or social risk factors.
Which principle from the Institute of Medicine prevention classification system defines 'indicated' prevention?
Answer: Programs for individuals showing early signs or risk markers for a disorder
Indicated prevention targets individuals with detectable early signs of problem behavior who do not yet meet diagnostic criteria.
A prevention specialist is planning services for a Native American community. Which approach is MOST consistent with best practices?
Answer: Engaging tribal leaders and community members in a collaborative planning process
Authentic engagement with tribal leadership and community members is essential for culturally grounded prevention planning.