CPRP Risk Management Procedures 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A recreation center experiences a near-miss incident where a visitor slipped but did not fall. What is the MOST appropriate immediate action?
- Document the near-miss in an incident report and investigate the hazard (Correct answer)
- Ignore it since no injury occurred
- Verbally warn staff without documentation
- Post a wet floor sign and take no further action
Correct answer: Document the near-miss in an incident report and investigate the hazard
Near-miss incidents must be documented and investigated because they signal existing hazards that could cause future injuries.
Question 2: Which type of insurance coverage protects a park agency against claims arising from an employee's negligent acts performed within the scope of employment?
- General liability insurance (Correct answer)
- Workers' compensation insurance
- Commercial auto insurance
- Employment practices liability insurance
Correct answer: General liability insurance
General liability insurance covers third-party claims for bodily injury or property damage caused by employees acting within their scope of employment.
Question 3: When developing an emergency action plan for an outdoor festival, which element is MOST critical to include?
- Concession stand menu options
- Clearly defined evacuation routes and assembly areas (Correct answer)
- A list of performer names
- Ticket pricing structure
Correct answer: Clearly defined evacuation routes and assembly areas
Evacuation routes and assembly areas are foundational emergency action plan elements that direct crowd movement and account for all attendees.
Question 4: A park district is reviewing its aquatic facility safety plan. Which standard is MOST relevant for establishing aquatic risk management guidelines?
- NFPA 101 Life Safety Code
- Ellis & Associates or YMCA aquatic safety standards (Correct answer)
- OSHA 29 CFR 1910 General Industry standards
- ADA Title II accessibility guidelines
Correct answer: Ellis & Associates or YMCA aquatic safety standards
Ellis & Associates and YMCA aquatic safety standards are industry-recognized benchmarks specifically designed for aquatic facility risk management.
Question 5: What does the legal concept of 'assumption of risk' mean in the context of recreation programs?
- The agency assumes all financial risk of running a program
- Participants voluntarily accept inherent dangers of an activity (Correct answer)
- Staff assume responsibility for all participant injuries
- The government waives sovereign immunity for recreation injuries
Correct answer: Participants voluntarily accept inherent dangers of an activity
Assumption of risk is a defense that recognizes participants knowingly accept the inherent dangers associated with a recreational activity.
Question 6: A playground inspection reveals a piece of equipment with a head entrapment hazard. What action should be taken FIRST?
- Schedule repair for the next maintenance cycle
- Remove the equipment from service immediately and barricade the area (Correct answer)
- Post a warning sign and continue operating
- Notify parents at the next community meeting
Correct answer: Remove the equipment from service immediately and barricade the area
A head entrapment hazard is an imminent danger that requires immediate removal from service to prevent strangulation or entrapment injuries.
Question 7: Which document formally outlines the responsibilities, procedures, and chain of command for responding to a major emergency in a park setting?
- Standard operating procedure manual
- Incident Command System (ICS) Emergency Operations Plan (Correct answer)
- Annual budget report
- Staff performance evaluation form
Correct answer: Incident Command System (ICS) Emergency Operations Plan
An Emergency Operations Plan built on the Incident Command System defines roles, chain of command, and response procedures for major incidents.
A recreation center experiences a near-miss incident where a visitor slipped but did not fall.
What is the MOST appropriate immediate action?