CPRP Park and Facility Operations 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which OSHA standard most directly governs lockout/tagout procedures when servicing park maintenance equipment?
- 29 CFR 1910.147 (Correct answer)
- 29 CFR 1910.132
- 29 CFR 1910.37
- 29 CFR 1926.501
Correct answer: 29 CFR 1910.147
29 CFR 1910.147 (Control of Hazardous Energy) requires lockout/tagout procedures to prevent unexpected energization of equipment during servicing.
Question 2: A park manager discovers a playground swing has a broken S-hook. Under CPSC guidelines, the correct immediate action is to:
- Post a warning sign and schedule repair within 30 days
- Remove the swing from service immediately until repaired (Correct answer)
- Allow continued use with adult supervision only
- Apply temporary wire to hold the hook until parts arrive
Correct answer: Remove the swing from service immediately until repaired
CPSC guidelines require removing hazardous equipment from service immediately to prevent injury, not simply posting warnings.
Question 3: What is the primary purpose of a Computerized Maintenance Management System (CMMS) in park operations?
- Automate payroll for seasonal staff
- Track work orders, asset history, and preventive maintenance schedules (Correct answer)
- Generate visitor satisfaction surveys
- Monitor park revenue and fee collection
Correct answer: Track work orders, asset history, and preventive maintenance schedules
A CMMS centralizes tracking of work orders, asset life cycles, and scheduled preventive maintenance to optimize operational efficiency.
Question 4: When calculating the Level of Service (LOS) for a park system, which metric is most commonly used?
- Number of full-time employees per park
- Acres of parkland per 1,000 residents (Correct answer)
- Annual maintenance budget per visitor
- Number of programs offered per season
Correct answer: Acres of parkland per 1,000 residents
LOS in park planning is typically expressed as acres of parkland per 1,000 residents to benchmark adequacy of green space.
Question 5: Which tree risk assessment method, commonly used in park management, categorizes trees into Low, Moderate, High, and Extreme risk ratings?
- ISA Tree Risk Assessment Qualification (TRAQ) (Correct answer)
- ANSI Z133 Assessment Protocol
- USDA Forest Service Urban Tree Assessment
- ASTM F1292 Tree Evaluation Standard
Correct answer: ISA Tree Risk Assessment Qualification (TRAQ)
The ISA TRAQ method provides a standardized framework with four risk ratings widely adopted by park professionals for managing tree hazards.
Question 6: A park facility's restroom is found to have water pressure that exceeds 80 psi. According to the International Plumbing Code, the recommended corrective action is to:
- Replace all fixtures with high-pressure-rated models
- Install a pressure-reducing valve (PRV) on the supply line (Correct answer)
- Reduce water usage schedules during peak hours
- File a variance request with the local water authority
Correct answer: Install a pressure-reducing valve (PRV) on the supply line
The International Plumbing Code recommends installing a PRV when supply pressure exceeds 80 psi to protect fixtures and prevent leaks.
Question 7: Which document establishes the minimum accessibility requirements for park facilities under federal law?
- NRPA Park Standards Manual
- ADA Standards for Accessible Design (Correct answer)
- CPSC Handbook for Public Playground Safety
- AASHTO Green Book for Recreational Paths
Correct answer: ADA Standards for Accessible Design
The ADA Standards for Accessible Design set the federal minimum requirements for accessible routes, facilities, and amenities in parks.
Which OSHA standard most directly governs lockout/tagout procedures when servicing park maintenance equipment?