Opioid Overdose Response and Naloxone Flashcards

During CPR on an overdose victim, what is the correct compression-to-breath ratio for a single adult rescuer?

Answer: 30 compressions to 2 breaths

Single-rescuer adult CPR uses a 30:2 compression-to-ventilation ratio.

What should you do if a victim vomits after receiving naloxone?

Answer: Turn them onto their side to clear the airway

Rolling the victim onto their side prevents choking and aspiration of vomit.

Why are bystander naloxone kits important in the community?

Answer: Overdoses often happen before EMS can arrive, so quick reversal saves lives

Bystanders can administer naloxone in the critical minutes before professionals arrive.

What is the recommended depth of chest compressions for an adult overdose victim in cardiac arrest?

Answer: At least 2 inches (5 cm) but no more than 2.4 inches

Effective adult compressions are at least 2 inches deep without exceeding 2.4 inches.

If you suspect an overdose in a child, how does naloxone use differ?

Answer: Naloxone can still be given, and CPR follows pediatric guidelines

Naloxone is appropriate for pediatric opioid overdose, with CPR adapted to pediatric standards.

What is the proper way to check for breathing in a suspected overdose victim?

Answer: Look for chest rise, listen, and feel for breath for no more than 10 seconds

Assess breathing quickly—within 10 seconds—to avoid delaying intervention.

After EMS takes over, what information is most helpful to provide?

Answer: How many naloxone doses were given and the time they were administered

Knowing the number and timing of naloxone doses guides continued professional treatment.