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Agile Frameworks and Methodologies Flashcards

6 cards from real CPOA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Agile Frameworks and Methodologies flashcards as text
  1. What is the core principle that differentiates agile from traditional waterfall development?

    Answer: Agile delivers working software iteratively and welcomes changing requirements

    Agile emphasizes iterative delivery of working software and embraces change, whereas waterfall follows a fixed sequential process.

  2. In Scrum, what is the typical duration of a sprint?

    Answer: 1–4 weeks

    Scrum sprints are time-boxed to one to four weeks, with two weeks being the most common duration in practice.

  3. What are the three pillars of Scrum?

    Answer: Transparency, Inspection, Adaptation

    Scrum is built on transparency (making work visible), inspection (regularly checking progress), and adaptation (adjusting based on findings).

  4. What is the primary difference between Scrum and Kanban?

    Answer: Scrum is sprint-based with roles; Kanban focuses on continuous flow with WIP limits

    Scrum organizes work into fixed sprints with defined roles, while Kanban uses a continuous flow model with work-in-progress limits.

  5. What does 'velocity' measure in an agile team?

    Answer: The amount of work completed per sprint, typically in story points

    Velocity is the average amount of work a team completes in each sprint, used for forecasting future sprint capacity.

  6. Which agile ceremony is specifically designed for continuous process improvement?

    Answer: Sprint retrospective

    The sprint retrospective is a dedicated ceremony for the team to reflect on their process and identify improvements for the next sprint.