CPM CPM Risk Management & Contingency Planning 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which qualitative risk analysis output helps prioritize risks for further analysis or action?
- Risk probability and impact matrix (Correct answer)
- Probability distributions
- Decision trees
- Sensitivity analysis
Correct answer: Risk probability and impact matrix
A probability and impact matrix maps risks by likelihood and consequence to prioritize which ones need immediate attention or deeper quantitative analysis.
Question 2: A project manager accepts a risk without taking any proactive action. This strategy is best described as:
- Risk avoidance
- Risk mitigation
- Passive acceptance (Correct answer)
- Risk exploitation
Correct answer: Passive acceptance
Passive acceptance involves acknowledging a risk and taking no action unless the risk occurs, typically used for low-priority risks.
Question 3: Which process involves numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives?
- Qualitative risk analysis
- Quantitative risk analysis (Correct answer)
- Risk identification
- Risk monitoring
Correct answer: Quantitative risk analysis
Quantitative risk analysis uses numerical methods such as Monte Carlo simulation to assess the probability of achieving project objectives given identified risks.
Question 4: When should risk management planning ideally begin on a project?
- After the project charter is approved
- During project execution
- At the start of the planning phase (Correct answer)
- Only after a risk event occurs
Correct answer: At the start of the planning phase
Risk management planning should begin early in the planning phase so that risk processes, roles, and tools are defined before risks are identified.
Question 5: What is a secondary risk?
- A risk identified after project closure
- A risk that arises as a direct result of implementing a risk response (Correct answer)
- A risk shared with a partner organization
- A risk with a low probability score
Correct answer: A risk that arises as a direct result of implementing a risk response
Secondary risks are new risks that emerge as a result of implementing a risk response, requiring the project manager to monitor and plan for them as well.
Question 6: Which CPM risk strategy involves changing the project plan to eliminate a threat entirely?
- Mitigate
- Transfer
- Avoid (Correct answer)
- Accept
Correct answer: Avoid
Risk avoidance changes the project plan to eliminate the threat, such as extending the schedule, changing the approach, or reducing scope.
Which qualitative risk analysis output helps prioritize risks for further analysis or action?