Flight Operations and Navigation Flashcards
7 cards from real CPL practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Flight Operations and Navigation flashcards as text
Under FAR 91.117, the maximum airspeed below 10,000 feet MSL in the contiguous United States is:
Answer: 250 knots indicated
FAR 91.117 limits airspeed to 250 knots IAS at or below 10,000 feet MSL in the contiguous U.S.
What is the function of the 'TO/FROM' indicator on a VOR receiver?
Answer: Identifies if the OBS course will take you to or from the station
The TO/FROM indicator shows whether flying the selected OBS course would take the aircraft toward (TO) or away from (FROM) the VOR station.
A commercial pilot operating under Part 91 must complete a flight review within the preceding:
Answer: 24 calendar months
FAR 61.56 requires a flight review within the preceding 24 calendar months to act as pilot in command.
During a cross-country flight, a pilot notes the sectional chart shows a maximum elevation figure (MEF) of 6,200 feet in a quadrangle. What does this figure represent?
Answer: Highest known terrain or obstruction in that quadrant, rounded up
The MEF (Maximum Elevation Figure) represents the highest elevation of terrain or obstructions within a quadrangle, rounded up to the next 100-foot increment plus 100 feet.
A pilot receives an ATC clearance of 'Fly heading 090, intercept the 180 radial of XYZ VOR, proceed inbound.' What course should the pilot fly once established inbound?
Answer: 360°
The 180° radial points south FROM the station; flying inbound on that radial means tracking 360° (northbound) toward the station.
What is the primary hazard associated with 'scud running'?
Answer: VFR flight into IMC and controlled flight into terrain
Scud running—flying VFR at very low altitudes under a low ceiling—risks inadvertently entering IMC and subsequently impacting terrain (CFIT).
During flight planning, 'ATIS' information is used primarily to obtain:
Answer: Current conditions and active runway at an airport
ATIS (Automatic Terminal Information Service) broadcasts current airport weather conditions, active runways, and NOTAMs applicable to the terminal area.