Motivational Techniques Flashcards

CPI training emphasizes 'rational detachment' for staff. How does rational detachment support motivational efforts with individuals in crisis?

Answer: It allows staff to stay calm and respond therapeutically rather than react personally

Rational detachment keeps staff regulated so they can respond with therapeutic intent, which models emotional management and maintains a motivating environment.

Which motivational concept from CPI involves acknowledging 'change talk' — when an individual begins expressing desire or ability to change?

Answer: Recognizing and reinforcing self-motivating statements

CPI and MI principles both emphasize recognizing and reinforcing 'change talk' — statements the individual makes about wanting or being able to change — to build momentum.

An individual in a residential program refuses to participate in group activities. Using CPI motivational principles, what is the FIRST recommended step?

Answer: Explore the individual's reasons for refusal with curiosity and empathy

CPI directs staff to first understand the 'why' behind refusal before applying any intervention, because unmet needs or fears may be driving the behavior.

Staff use a token economy system in a CPI-aligned program. What is a key motivational risk of relying solely on token economies?

Answer: External rewards may undermine intrinsic motivation over time

Over-reliance on external reward systems can crowd out intrinsic motivation, which CPI considers more sustainable for long-term behavior change.

Which CPI communication technique involves reflecting a person's statement back to them in a slightly amplified form to help them hear their own resistance?

Answer: Amplified reflection

Amplified reflection overstates the person's position slightly, often prompting them to moderate their stance and express openness to change.

In the context of CPI motivational techniques, what does 'affirmation' specifically involve?

Answer: Recognizing and genuinely acknowledging the individual's strengths and efforts

Affirmation in CPI involves sincerely recognizing a person's strengths, efforts, and past successes to build self-efficacy and rapport.

A CPI framework reminds staff that motivation is not static. What practical implication does this have for crisis intervention?

Answer: Staff must continuously assess the individual's current motivational state and adapt their approach

Because motivation fluctuates, CPI-trained staff continuously reassess and adapt their strategies to match the individual's changing emotional and motivational state.