CPhT Role and Responsibilities 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A pharmacy technician receives a prescription that appears to have been altered. What is the most appropriate action?
- Fill the prescription as written
- Alert the pharmacist and do not fill until verified (Correct answer)
- Call the prescriber without informing the pharmacist
- Return the prescription to the patient
Correct answer: Alert the pharmacist and do not fill until verified
Any suspected forged or altered prescription must be brought to the pharmacist's attention immediately before dispensing.
Question 2: Which federal agency regulates controlled substances dispensed in a pharmacy?
- FDA
- DEA (Correct answer)
- CDC
- CMS
Correct answer: DEA
The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regulates the handling, dispensing, and record-keeping of controlled substances.
Question 3: A pharmacy technician may perform all of the following EXCEPT:
- Enter prescription data into the computer system
- Count and package medications
- Counsel a patient on drug interactions (Correct answer)
- Process insurance claims
Correct answer: Counsel a patient on drug interactions
Patient counseling on drug interactions is within the pharmacist's scope of practice, not the technician's.
Question 4: When a pharmacy technician discovers a discrepancy in the controlled substance count, the first step is to:
- Recount and document the discrepancy, then notify the pharmacist (Correct answer)
- Assume it was a counting error and move on
- File a DEA report independently
- Inform the pharmacy manager at the end of the shift
Correct answer: Recount and document the discrepancy, then notify the pharmacist
Discrepancies must be documented and immediately reported to the pharmacist, who then determines if a DEA report is required.
Question 5: Under HIPAA, a pharmacy technician may share a patient's prescription information with:
- A neighbor who says they are the patient's caregiver
- The patient's employer requesting medical records
- Another healthcare provider directly involved in the patient's care (Correct answer)
- A friend of the patient who has a signed note from the patient
Correct answer: Another healthcare provider directly involved in the patient's care
HIPAA permits sharing of protected health information with other treating providers involved in the patient's direct care.
Question 6: A pharmacy technician notices a patient profile shows a known allergy to penicillin but the new prescription is for amoxicillin. What should be done?
- Dispense the medication since amoxicillin is different from penicillin
- Alert the pharmacist to the potential cross-reactivity allergy (Correct answer)
- Contact the prescriber directly to change the drug
- Ask the patient if they have taken amoxicillin before
Correct answer: Alert the pharmacist to the potential cross-reactivity allergy
Amoxicillin is a penicillin-class antibiotic, so a penicillin allergy presents a potential cross-reactivity risk that the pharmacist must evaluate.
Question 7: Which statement best describes the role of a pharmacy technician in medication reconciliation?
- Technicians independently reconcile medication lists without pharmacist oversight
- Technicians gather and enter patient medication history data for pharmacist review (Correct answer)
- Technicians make clinical decisions about medication changes during reconciliation
- Technicians are not involved in any aspect of medication reconciliation
Correct answer: Technicians gather and enter patient medication history data for pharmacist review
Technicians support medication reconciliation by collecting and entering patient medication histories, which the pharmacist then clinically reviews.
A pharmacy technician receives a prescription that appears to have been altered.
What is the most appropriate action?