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Mergers and Acquisitions Finance Flashcards

6 cards from real CPFM practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Mergers and Acquisitions Finance flashcards as text
  1. Which M&A structure allows the acquirer to purchase specific assets or liabilities of the target rather than the entire entity?

    Answer: Asset purchase

    In an asset purchase, the acquirer selects specific assets and liabilities to acquire, leaving unwanted items with the seller.

  2. An earn-out provision in an M&A deal is BEST described as:

    Answer: A contingent payment tied to the target's future performance

    An earn-out is a contingent payment where the seller receives additional consideration if the acquired business meets defined performance milestones.

  3. The Hart-Scott-Rodino (HSR) Act requires pre-merger notification to the government when a transaction exceeds certain thresholds in order to:

    Answer: Allow antitrust review before the deal closes

    The HSR Act requires large M&A transactions to be reported to the FTC and DOJ for antitrust review before closing.

  4. In M&A, a 'fairness opinion' is typically provided by:

    Answer: An independent investment bank

    A fairness opinion is issued by an independent investment bank stating that the transaction price is financially fair to shareholders.

  5. Which ratio is MOST commonly used to compare acquisition valuations across M&A transactions in the same industry?

    Answer: EV/EBITDA

    EV/EBITDA is the standard M&A valuation multiple because it is capital-structure neutral and widely comparable across companies.

  6. Post-merger integration (PMI) is considered critical to M&A success primarily because:

    Answer: It is where synergies are actually realized or lost

    PMI is the stage where promised synergies are executed; poor integration is the leading cause of M&A value destruction.