CPE CPE Safety, Risk Management & Regulations Questions and Answers

Question 1

OSHA's General Duty Clause (Section 5(a)(1)) requires employers to provide a workplace free from:

Accepted Answer

Recognized hazards that are causing or likely to cause death or serious physical harm

Answer

The General Duty Clause obligates employers to eliminate recognized serious hazards even when no specific OSHA standard directly applies.

Question 2

In a risk matrix, risk is commonly defined as the product of which two factors?

Accepted Answer

Severity of harm and probability (likelihood) of occurrence

Answer

Risk is typically expressed as Severity × Probability, creating a matrix that prioritizes hazards requiring the most urgent control measures.

Question 3

The hierarchy of ergonomic controls lists which type of control as most effective?

Accepted Answer

Engineering controls and elimination

Answer

The hierarchy of controls prioritizes elimination of the hazard first, followed by engineering controls, then administrative controls, and finally PPE as the least effective option.

Question 4

What does OSHA's recordkeeping rule (29 CFR 1904) require employers to record as work-related MSDs?

Accepted Answer

Injuries and illnesses meeting specific severity thresholds such as days away from work or restricted duty

Answer

OSHA 1904 requires recording work-related injuries and illnesses that result in days away from work, job transfer or restriction, medical treatment beyond first aid, or loss of consciousness.

Question 5

Which ergonomic risk factor is specifically associated with whole-body vibration (WBV) exposure?

Accepted Answer

Low back disorders in vehicle operators

Answer

Prolonged WBV exposure in forklift, truck, and heavy equipment operators is a recognized risk factor for low back disorders and disc degeneration.

(CPE) Certified Professional Ergonomist Practice Test

(CPE) Certified Professional Ergonomist Practice Test

CPE CPE Safety, Risk Management & Regulations Questions and Answers