Vital Signs and Patient Monitoring Flashcards
6 cards from real CPCT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Vital Signs and Patient Monitoring flashcards as text
What is the normal resting heart rate range for a healthy adult?
Answer: 60–100 beats per minute
A normal adult resting heart rate is 60–100 beats per minute.
Which blood pressure reading is classified as Stage 1 hypertension according to US guidelines?
Answer: 130–139/80–89 mmHg
Stage 1 hypertension is defined as systolic 130–139 mmHg or diastolic 80–89 mmHg.
A patient's oral temperature reads 101.2°F. How would you document this finding?
Answer: Low-grade fever
A temperature between 100.4°F and 102.2°F is typically classified as a low-grade fever.
When counting respirations, which factor is most important for accuracy?
Answer: Counting for a full 60 seconds without the patient's knowledge
Counting respirations without the patient's knowledge prevents conscious alteration of breathing patterns.
Which site is preferred for measuring pulse in an unresponsive adult?
Answer: Carotid artery
The carotid artery is used for pulse assessment in unresponsive adults because it is central and easily accessible.
A pulse oximetry reading of 91% SpO2 in a patient with no chronic lung disease indicates:
Answer: Mild hypoxemia requiring monitoring
A SpO2 below 95% in a patient without chronic lung disease suggests mild hypoxemia and requires clinical attention.